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  • UPSC Success Tips: Best optional subjects for Non-Arts students

UPSC Success Tips: Best optional subjects for Non-Arts students

UPSC Success Tips: Engineering and medical students are increasingly choosing Humanities subjects as optional in the UPSC exam. Discover the reasons behind this trend and how it can be a game-changer for success.

2 Min read
Ishwi Singh
Published : May 04 2025, 11:55 AM IST
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111
New Formula for UPSC Success
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New Formula for UPSC Success

The UPSC Civil Services Exam is considered India's most prestigious exam, selecting candidates for top administrative posts like IAS, IPS, and IFS. While General Studies is crucial, the UPSC Optional Subject can often be a game-changer.
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New Trend in UPSC Optional Subjects
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New Trend in UPSC Optional Subjects

A new trend has emerged where most candidates with engineering, medical, and science backgrounds are choosing Arts (Humanities) subjects as their optional for UPSC Mains.

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Why Non-Arts Students Choose Humanities for UPSC?
Image Credit : Social Media

Why Non-Arts Students Choose Humanities for UPSC?

Easy availability of study material and coaching: Abundant books, notes, and coaching are available for subjects like Political Science, Sociology, Geography, and Anthropology. These subjects are easy to understand and write about, leading to good scores.
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Strong Correlation of UPSC Humanities with GS Papers
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Strong Correlation of UPSC Humanities with GS Papers

Humanities subjects cover topics that also appear in GS papers, Essay, and Ethics, such as history, politics, international relations, and sociology. This allows for simultaneous preparation for multiple papers.
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Direct Application in Administration
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Direct Application in Administration

The topics encountered daily as an IAS or IPS officer, such as policy, governance, and ethics, are all taught in Humanities. Therefore, these subjects are more practical for administrative services.
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Important Points about UPSC Optional
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Important Points about UPSC Optional

  • There are 2 Optional Papers in UPSC Mains (Paper-1 and Paper-2).
  • UPSC provides a list of 26 subjects, from which you have to choose 1.
  • Optional has a weightage of about 29%, i.e., 500 out of 1750 marks!
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UPSC 2024: Background and Success Trend
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UPSC 2024: Background and Success Trend

Academic Background- Candidates (%) - Final Selection with the same optional (%)

Engineering- 63.7%- 5.5%

Science- 7.2%- 7.3%

Medical- 5.5%- 2.1%

Humanities- 23.6%- 85.1%

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UPSC 2024 Toppers' Optional Subjects
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UPSC 2024 Toppers' Optional Subjects

Shakti Dubey (AIR-1) – Biochemistry background, chose Political Science

E. Sai Shivani (AIR-11) – Electronics Engineering background, chose Anthropology

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Can UPSC Humanities Optional be Prepared in 4-5 Months?
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Can UPSC Humanities Optional be Prepared in 4-5 Months?

According to experts, if you have a technical background and strong analytical skills, subjects like Political Science and Sociology can be covered well with 4-5 months of preparation, especially with proper guidance and mock tests.
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UPSC 2024 Statistics
Image Credit : Getty

UPSC 2024 Statistics

  • 5.8 lakh candidates appeared for Prelims
  • 14,627 reached Mains
  • 2,845 reached the interview stage
  • 1,009 secured a place in the final merit list
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Right Optional and Strategy Essential for UPSC Success
Image Credit : Getty

Right Optional and Strategy Essential for UPSC Success

If you are from a science, engineering, or medical background, don't overlook Humanities Optional. In the current UPSC trend, these subjects are becoming the key to success. Choose the right optional, coordinate with GS, and prepare smartly, and UPSC success will be within your reach.

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About the Author

IS
Ishwi Singh
Ishwi Singh is a content writer with a background in English literature. She has experience in creating engaging stories and translating content. Previously, she worked as an editorial intern at Oxford University Press.
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