Independence Day 2025: Meaning of Indian National Flag; Tiranga Colours and Ashoka Chakra

Independence Day 2025 is the perfect occasion to reflect on the deep symbolism behind the Indian National Flag. Each colour of the Tiranga and the Ashoka Chakra at its center carries a powerful message of unity, progress, and national pride.

Image Credit : Freepik

Independence Day 2025

This Independence Day, The Indian National Flag or Tiranga is a symbol of pride and unity, perhaps even freedom. It represents the hopes and dreams of over a billion Indians. But have you ever wondered what the colors and symbols on the flag really stand for? Let's understand the deeper meanings of the three colors of the Tiranga and the Ashoka Chakra at its center.

DID YOU
KNOW

?

Who Designed the Flag

The Indian National Flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter from Andhra Pradesh.

Image Credit : Freepik

History of the Flag in Brief:

This present-day version of the Indian flag was brought in on 22nd July 1947, just on the eve of India's independence. It was designed by Pingali Venkayya, a freedom fighter from Andhra Pradesh. While there were successive developments in the design, the core idea evolved was to represent India's diversity and values.

Tiranga Colors

There are three horizontal stripes of equal width on the flag of India:

Saffron (top), White (middle), and Green (bottom). Each color has one meaning or the other.

Image Credit : Freepik

Meaning of Indian National Flag Colors

1. Saffron – Bravery and Sacrifice

The saffron color at the top stands for valor, strength, and sacrifice. It reminds us of the countless freedom fighters who lost their lives for India’s freedom. Selflessness and the spirit of service to the nation are also represented.

2. White – Peace and Truth

The white band in the center symbolizes peace, honesty, and purity. It stands for truth and the nonviolent path followed by leaders like Mahatma Gandhi. It also symbolizes tranquility and clarity in the progress of the Nation.

3. Green – Growth and Prosperity

The green colour at the bottom signifies life, fertility, and the richness of the earth. It stands for India's relation with nature and agriculture and its striving for economic growth in harmony with ecology.

Image Credit : Freepik

The Ashoka Chakra:

The center of the white band bears the Ashoka Chakra, a navy blue wheel with 24 spokes. It has been taken from the Lion Capital of Ashoka, the ancient Indian emblem of justice and governance.

What Does It Mean?

The 24 spokes represent 24 hours of the day, symbolizing constant movement and progress.

It stands for Dharma (righteousness)—the moral path of truth, fairness, and law.

The Chakra reminds us that India should always move forward, avoiding stagnation and embracing positive change on every Independence Day

Image Credit : Freepik

Importance of Indian Flag

For the Indian, the Indian flag is much more than a piece of cloth; it stands for the unity of people with different religions, cultures, and languages. Hoisting it reminds every Indian of the values that we need to represent: courage, peace, truth, and progress.

Image Credit : Freepik

Tiranga

The Tiranga is more than a national symbol; it is the spirit of India. Each color and the Ashoka Chakra depict the nation's philosophy, values, and extensive history. The meaning of India's flag, as a conscious citizen, is what inspires us to live with dignity, harmony, and purpose every single day, keeping the soul of India alive within us.