Sachin Gupta of CareEdge Ratings warns fresh US tariffs on Russian oil could pressure India's economy. A worst-case scenario could see crude prices hit USD 110-120 per barrel, severely impacting inflation and the current account deficit.
The fresh threat of 100 per cent US tariffs on countries buying Russian oil could put significant pressure on the Indian economy, particularly through higher crude prices, inflation and a widening current account deficit, Sachin Gupta, Chief Ratings Officer at CareEdge Ratings, said.
Potential Price Surge Beyond USD 100
Gupta said that if India is forced to reduce its dependence on Russian crude while the Strait of Hormuz remains disrupted, global oil supplies could come under severe pressure, potentially pushing crude prices beyond USD 100 per barrel.
In a worst-case scenario, crude could rise to USD 110-120 per barrel, he said, which could have a significant impact on India's external and domestic economic indicators.
His comments come amid the fresh US threat of imposing 100 per cent tariffs on countries continuing to purchase Russian oil, at a time when the Iran conflict and disruption in the Strait of Hormuz have already created uncertainty over global energy supplies.
India has increased its dependence on Russian crude in recent months, with Russian oil accounting for around 50 per cent of the country's crude imports in July, according to Gupta.
"If indeed these 100 per cent tariffs continue and say in a scenario that India and China are not able to wean themselves away from Russian oil and the US is forced to levy these 100 per cent tariffs, then it will certainly have a significant impact," Gupta said.
He said that if India and China were to significantly reduce or stop Russian oil imports while the Hormuz disruption continues, nearly 30 per cent of global oil supply could effectively be affected. This, he said, would put strong upward pressure on crude prices.
"If indeed this thing becomes a reality, our sense is then crude can suddenly go beyond USD 100," Gupta said.
Economic Repercussions for India
A sharp rise in crude prices could, in turn, significantly widen India's current account deficit. Gupta said that if crude reaches around USD 110-120 per barrel, India's current account deficit could "easily double" from last year's level, solely on account of higher oil prices.
He also warned of an inflationary impact, saying that at such crude price levels, the government could eventually be required to pass on higher costs at fuel pumps, affecting domestic demand.
India's Management and Sourcing Strategy
Gupta said the government could manage crude prices up to around USD 100-105 per barrel, but beyond USD 110, pressure on oil marketing companies could increase significantly.
However, he noted that India has shown flexibility in sourcing crude from new countries and would continue to prioritise energy security.
He said the ultimate challenge for India would not necessarily be availability of alternative crude but the price at which such supplies can be secured.
(Except for the headline, this story has not been edited by Asianetnews Editorial staff and is published from a syndicated feed.)