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Broccoli to almonds to oily fish: Here are some foods to boost your immune system

We spoke to Dr Lakshmi, senior dietician, Kamineni Hospitals, Hyderabad who gave us important advice to enhance immune response for infections.
 

Broccoli to almonds to oily fish: Here are some foods to boost your immune system RCB
Author
Bangalore, First Published Feb 20, 2022, 5:06 PM IST

A balanced diet is a diet that contains an appropriate range of vitamins and minerals, which helps us to live a healthy lifestyle which depends on some factors like good sleep, exercise and less stress, helps the body to fight infection and disease. Nutrition management is very important to enhance an immune response to infections. Complex carbohydrates: These are made up of sugar molecules that together form strong and complex chains and these complex carbohydrates are a good source of vitamins, minerals, and fibre.

Sources:

  • whole cereals
  • Whole pulses
  • Millets

PROTEINS: Protein has many roles in our body.It helps in repairing and nourishment of body tissues, It allows metabolic reactions to take place in a proper way. In addition to that, It helps in bodybuilding and tissue repair produce of enzymes, hormones and antibodies.

Sources: 

  • All dals
  • Legumes, Beans, Peas
  • Milk and milk products
  • Eggs, lean meat. 

Broccoli to almonds to oily fish: Here are some foods to boost your immune system RCB

Omega-3 Fatty Acids: Omega-3 fatty acids It is an essential fatty acid that helps in suppressing inflammation.
Sources:

  • Oily fish 
  • Flaxseed
  • Walnuts
  • Chia seeds

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Carotenoids: Carotenoids are converted into vitamin A which helps in regulating the immune system

SOURCES 

  • Pumpkin
  • Apricots
  • Papaya
  • Mango
  • Sweet potato
  • Spinach

Broccoli to almonds to oily fish: Here are some foods to boost your immune system RCB

VITAMIN C: Vitamin C is an essential nutrient involved in the repair of tissue, and formation of collagen in addition to that It is also an important antioxidant.

  • Amla, guava
  • Orange,lime,lemon,strawberry
  • Amaranth, spinach,Ponnagani
  • Capsicum, Drumstick

Vitamin E: Vitamin E is a powerful antioxidant. Research suggests maintaining ample levels of vitamin E is crucial for maintaining a healthy immune system.

Sources:

  • Wheat germ 
  • Almonds
  • Sunflower seeds
  • Hazelnuts
  • Peanut butter

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IRON: It helps in the transportation of oxygen.

Sources:

  • Rajmah
  • Lentil
  • horse gram
  • Bengal gram
  • Black gram
  • Rice flakes, puffed rice, 
  • Ragi
  • All green leafy vegetables

Broccoli to almonds to oily fish: Here are some foods to boost your immune system RCB

ZINC: It plays a central role in the immune system

Sources: 

  • Poultry
  • Maize
  • Bajra
  • Jowar
  • Paneer
  • Sesame seeds, sunflower seeds, flax seeds, groundnuts, dry fruits (*should be consumed in limited quantity).

SELENIUM: It fights against oxidative stress

Sources

  • Broccoli
  • Cucumber
  • Garlic
  • Onion
  • wheat
  • mushroom
  • Animal protein

 

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