Himachal Pradesh introduced an amendment to its Panchayati Raj Act to disqualify individuals involved in drug offences, financial irregularities, and land encroachment from contesting Panchayat elections, aiming to enhance transparency and accountability.
Bill Aims for Transparency and Clean Governance
According to the Statement of Objects and Reasons, the proposed legislation seeks to curb the growing menace of drug abuse and illicit financial activities, prevent misuse of public office, and ensure clean electoral practices in rural institutions.

Stricter Disqualification Criteria Proposed
The Bill proposes the substitution of Section 122 of the Act, introducing stringent disqualification criteria. It bars individuals facing charges under the Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, those convicted of offences involving moral turpitude or electoral malpractices, and persons ordered to furnish security for good behaviour.
Further, the amendment disqualifies individuals found involved in encroachment on government land, those defaulting on taxes, and persons having a conflict of interest through contractual dealings with Panchayats. Government employees and those working in local bodies are also barred from contesting.
Post-Election Removal and Addressing Loopholes
Significantly, the proposed law extends disqualification provisions to post-election scenarios as well, allowing removal from office if any violations are established after a candidate has been elected. Officials said that existing provisions were limited in scope and did not adequately address issues such as drug-related offences, land encroachment or conflict of interest, thereby leaving room for misuse of the system.
Improving Functioning and Restoring Public Confidence
The Bill also proposes changes in quorum requirements for Gram Sabha meetings to improve the functioning of Panchayati Raj Institutions. The government said the amendment is aimed at promoting clean governance and restoring public confidence in local self-government institutions across the state. (ANI)
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