Typhoid: 7 Early Symptoms That Signal a Serious Infection

Published : Jan 11, 2026, 01:40 PM IST

Typhoid fever is a serious bacterial infection spread through contaminated food and water. Recognising its early warning signs can help prevent complications. Here are seven early symptoms of typhoid fever you should never ignore.

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Typhoid; Seven early symptoms shown by the body

Typhoid is a bacterial infection from Salmonella Typhi, spread via contaminated food or water. Its diagnosis is a key challenge. Without timely antibiotics, it can be fatal.

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Incubation

It's important to know symptoms don't appear immediately after exposure. The incubation period is 6 to 30 days, with most people feeling sick 1-2 weeks after contact.

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Headache

A persistent, severe headache is another sign. It often accompanies a rising fever and can be all over or just at the front. This pain may not respond to regular painkillers.

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Stomach Pain

Digestive issues and stomach pain are common typhoid symptoms. Adults might get severe constipation, while children are more likely to experience diarrhea and vomiting.

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Fatigue

Another symptom is feeling extreme fatigue, different from daily tiredness. Severe discomfort or weakness should not be taken lightly.

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Digestion

Digestive issues are another sign. Experts note a major loss of appetite is a typhoid symptom. The sight or smell of food can cause nausea, leading to weakness.

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Cough

A dry cough is another symptom. It's one of the early signs that is often overlooked. Patients often dismiss it as a seasonal allergy or a symptom of a common cold.

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Itching

Some patients develop rose-colored spots on their chest and arms in the first week. Although rare, their presence is indicative of typhoid.

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