Step-by-Step Guide on How to Open a Demat Account for First-Time Investors

If you are a beginner in the stock market and are about to open a demat account, you may feel a bit overwhelmed.

Step-by-Step Guide on How to Open a Demat Account for First-Time Investors

There is so much information available about demat accounts online that it may confuse you. However, opening a demat account is quite easy. Just follow the steps provided below and you will be able to open a demat account without any hassles. 

Want to open a demat account? Follow these steps:

  1. Select a broker or depository participant (DP): To open a demat account, you need to first select a broker or a DP, who will act as an intermediary for all your stock market-related transactions. The broker you select should provide services you want and at a cost (demat account charges) you are comfortable paying. Hence, you should thoroughly research several brokers to make a decision. If you have family members and friends who trade actively, then it is a good idea to ask for their feedback on brokers as well.

  2. Get the documents ready: You will be required to provide copies of several documents to open a demat account, like proof of address and proof of identity. For this, you can provide your Aadhar Card, Passport, or Driving License. You will also be asked to provide a copy of your PAN card. At times, a broker may ask for other documents, such as your bank statement (passbook copy, bank statement, or cancelled cheque) or your income proof. If you do not provide all the documents required, you may either not be able to open a demat account or it may take too long. To avoid that, you must ask a broker for a detailed list of documents so that you can get them ready.

  3. Get the account opening form and fill it up: You can get this form either online from a broker's website or visit his nearest branch. You need to fill it up and provide complete and accurate information. Before submitting the form, always double-check the information you have provided so that you can make corrections, if needed.

  4. E-sign and submit: You need to provide your signature on the account opening form. If you have it in paper format, signing it is easy. However, if you have it as a soft copy, you can choose from many e-signature options available. Once you sign it, you need to submit it. If you got the form from the branch of a broker, you will have to go to submit it. If you have downloaded the form from a broker’s website, you will have to upload the signed form.

  5. Add funds to your account: After your demat and trading account is opened and activated, you should transfer funds to it and start trading.

Things a first-time investor should be careful of after opening a demat account:

  1. Start by taking small positions: You should never take big positions if you are trading for the first time. This is because you have yet to develop a feel for the market. Even if you have done a lot of research, the market may behave opposite of your expectations. Hence, you should start small.

  2. Determine your loss-bearing threshold: While entering a trade, you should not decide entirely by how much profit you can make. Before thinking of profits, you must ask yourself how much loss you are comfortable bearing. Roughly speaking, if you can bear a loss without losing your sleep, that is your loss-bearing threshold. Once you know that, you should enter a trade.

  3. Research your positions thoroughly: It is great to ask fellow investors and traders what they are doing. However, your decisions should be a function of your research. So, from the beginning, you should develop the habit of researching your positions well.

Conclusion

It is not tough to open a demat account; however, it is quite tricky to be disciplined about investing. Hence, as a first-time investor, you must learn to be disciplined to avoid making rash decisions.

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