His wealth stemmed from gold mines in regions like Bambuk, Wangara, Bure, Kalam, and Takasa. His empire, with Timbuktu as its capital, encompassed present-day countries like Ivory Coast, Senegal, Mali, and Burkina Faso. Mansa Musa was not just wealthy; he was also known for his generosity and knowledge. It is said that he would give gold gifts to everyone.