Explore lungs of Earth: 5 largest rainforests in the world
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Explore lungs of Earth: 5 largest rainforests in the world

Rainforests are often called the "world's largest pharmacy" because a quarter of natural medicines have been discovered within them.

Amazon Rainforest
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Amazon Rainforest

The world's largest rainforest, the Amazon, spans 2.3 million square miles across nine South American countries.

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Congo Basin Rainforest
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Congo Basin Rainforest

The second largest, the Congo Basin rainforest in Central Africa, covers 780,000 square miles.

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Congo Basin Rainforest
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Congo Basin Rainforest

This rainforest spans six countries: Cameroon, Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, Central African Republic, Republic of Congo, and the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Image credits: Getty
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New Guinea Rainforest

The world's third-largest rainforest is on the island of New Guinea.

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New Guinea Rainforest

The eastern half is part of Papua New Guinea, and the western half belongs to Indonesia. The island covers approximately 303,000 square miles.

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Sundaland Rainforest

The Sundaland rainforest, encompassing the Malay Peninsula and the islands of Sumatra, Java, and Borneo in Southeast Asia, covers 197,000 square miles.

Image credits: Getty
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Mekong River Basin

The fifth largest rainforest is the Mekong River Basin, along the Mekong River, the longest river in Southeast Asia, at about 3,000 miles (4,900 km).

Image credits: Getty

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