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Comet expected to shine brighter than Jupiter may vanish; Read on

Comet C/2023 A3, Tsuchinshan–ATLAS, was set to shine brightly on October 12, but may disintegrate near the Sun

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May Vanish

Comet C/2023 A3, known as Tsuchinshan–ATLAS, is nearing Earth but is likely to disintegrate before its close approach in October

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Expected to be brighter than October

The comet was expected to be brighter than Jupiter during its closest approach on October 12, at a distance of 70.6 million kilometers

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Comet may break apart

Astronomer Zdenek Sekanina predicts the comet may break apart as it approaches the Sun on September 27, when it will be 58.6 million kilometers away

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Cause of disintegrating

Proximity to the Sun causes comets to heat up, leading to outgassing and potential changes in trajectory, speed, and rotation

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Concerns

The comet has not brightened as anticipated, raising concerns about its stability as it approaches perihelion

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Failed to increase brightness

Sekanina highlights that the comet failed to increase brightness beyond 2 AU from the Sun, coupled with a significant drop in dust production

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Origin

Originating from the Oort cloud, the comet exhibits a thin tail and unusual shape, indicating it may struggle to survive the solar approach

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Comets

Sekanina warns that the comet will likely cease to exist as an active entity before reaching perihelion, given its faint nature and dust depletion

Image credits: Getty
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