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What is a Pika? 7 things to know about this small mountain mammal

Pikas are adorable mountain mammals from the Ochotidae family, resembling rodents but closely related to rabbits. They live in high-altitude regions of Asia and North America

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Unique Species

Pikas are distinct from rodents, belonging to family Ochotidae. They share closer evolutionary link with rabbits, hares. They are adapted for cold climates

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High-Altitude Dwellers

These small mammals inhabit rocky slopes and alpine meadows at high altitudes. Their adaptations include thick fur and the ability to withstand harsh, cold environments

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Vocal Communication

Pikas are known for their distinctive vocalizations, which include sharp, high-pitched calls. These sounds serve various purposes, including alerting others to predators

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Haymaking Habit

Pikas engage in a unique behavior called haymaking. They gather and store vegetation in piles, which they later consume during the winter months when food is scarce

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Short Life Span

Pikas have relatively short lifespans, 3 to 7 years. Their survival often depends on their ability to avoid predators and adapt to rapidly changing environmental conditions

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Climate Sensitivity

Pikas are highly sensitive to climate change. Rising temperatures can impact their habitat and food supply, leading to concerns about their long-term survival

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Conservation Status

Some pika species are currently facing threats due to habitat loss, climate change. Conservation efforts are crucial to protect these fascinating mammals and ensure their survival

Image credits: Pixabay
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