Mutual fund secrets: How to minimize risk and maximize returns

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Consider these factors before investing in this situation.

Those who have already invested in mutual funds should be aware of investment flexibility. Many investors have the option to switch mutual funds.

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Changing funds frequently isn't always the right move.

This depends on investment needs, fund performance, and market conditions. This switch can occur within the same or different fund houses.

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Some investors adopt other strategies.

Switch from regular to direct plans to avoid commissions and improve returns. If equity funds grow too much and investors seek safety, they can switch to debt funds.

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For higher returns, consider switching to equity funds.

Investors seeking higher returns can move from low-risk to equity funds. Investors can switch if a fund manager changes and they dislike the new strategy.

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Exit loads are a factor to consider.

Some mutual funds charge up to 1% exit load if investors leave early, plus taxes. Holding equity funds for under a year incurs a 15% short-term capital gains tax.

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10% tax on long-term gains over 1 lakh after 1 year.

After one year, a 10% tax applies to long-term capital gains exceeding 1 lakh. Switch if a new fund offers lower costs and better returns, or if a fund manager change leads to undesirable strategies.