
The Indian Army has activated heightened readiness across both the east and west coasts. The twin weather systems, one over the Arabian Sea and one over the Bay of Bengal, are expected to strengthen into Cyclone Montha within 48 hours. Coordination has been established with the National Disaster Management Authority (NDMA), state disaster authorities and the meteorological department to ensure a swift response in case of impact.
A depression lies about 700 km west-southwest of Mumbai and is expected to move westwards across the East Central Arabian Sea in the next 24 hours.
Deep depression over the Bay of Bengal
A system located around 610 km west of Port Blair and 950 km south-southeast of Gopalpur has intensified into a deep depression. It is expected to become a cyclonic storm and then a severe cyclonic storm by 28 October.
Forecasted landfall
The Bay system is likely to cross between Machilipatnam and Kakinada in Andhra Pradesh during the evening or night of 28 October as a severe cyclonic storm with maximum sustained winds of 90–100 km h⁻¹ and gusts up to 110 km h⁻¹.
Likely impact areas
Coastal Andhra Pradesh, especially the belt between Machilipatnam and Kakinada, is on red alert for 28 October. Coastal Odisha and Tamil Nadu are also expected to experience strong winds and heavy rainfall.
The depression over the Arabian Sea could affect parts of the west coast as it moves, meaning Karnataka, Goa and Lakshadweep must stay vigilant.
The Army has deployed Disaster Response Columns (DRCs) in all likely-affected states and union territories:
Operational control rooms have been set up to monitor logistics, liaison with state agencies, and manage rapid deployment.
In Andhra Pradesh, the government has appointed senior IAS officers as Special Officers in each coastal and adjoining district. They will oversee relief, evacuation, damage assessment and service restoration. The Chief Secretary has instructed immediate activation of cyclone control rooms, full coordination across departments and urgent readiness of all systems.
In Odisha, seven districts have been issued red warnings for extremely heavy rainfall, with a broader area under yellow alert. Leaders have cancelled employee leave and prepared shelters and rescue gear in advance.
Fishermen along the Bay of Bengal and adjoining coasts have been strictly advised against venturing into open seas. The Indian Coast Guard has already shepherded hundreds of fishing vessels to safety. Residents in vulnerable zones, especially near coasts, low-lying areas and rivers, are urged to stay alert, avoid unnecessary travel and follow instructions from local authorities.
Departments like roads, power, communications and health have been directed to ensure services remain uninterrupted or are restored quickly after any disruption.
This unusual situation of twin depressions, one over the Arabian Sea, another over the Bay of Bengal, raises the risk for a broader coastal impact. While the Bay system is the immediate threat, the Arabian Sea system reinforces the need for coast-to-coast vigilance. Together these systems can test the readiness of defence, civil and disaster-management agencies.
Over the next 48 hours:
The systems will continue to deepen and move. By October 28 evening/night, the Bay system is expected to make landfall near the Andhra coast.
After landfall, heavy rainfall, storm surge and strong winds may affect infrastructure, homes, power lines and transport. The Army and civil teams will shift from preparedness into active response mode: evacuations, rescues, road clearances, restoring services.
Post-storm:
Damage assessment, relief distribution and restoration of normalcy will be major tasks.
As Cyclone Montha gathers strength and heads towards India's eastern coast, the joint readiness of the Indian Army, state governments, the NDMA and local agencies are all set to face the threat.
(With ANI inputs)
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