India's 2024 population is 1.44 billion, with 743.39 million men and 698.29 million women. This translates to 51.56% men and 48.44% women. The sex ratio is 951 women per 1000 men, a concerning statistic. Traditionally, early marriages ensured shared responsibilities and a fulfilling life.
India's sex ratio varies significantly across states. Kerala has 1084 women per 1000 men, Chhattisgarh 1017, while Haryana has 879, Punjab 895, and Uttar Pradesh 912. Some states have even lower ratios.
Global Perspective:
Globally, 105 boys are born for every 100 girls. Factors like life expectancy and migration influence ratios. Moldova, Latvia, Armenia, and Russia have the highest female populations, according to a UN report.
Moldova's population is 53.98% female, yet faces gender equality challenges, with women calling for better job opportunities and shared domestic responsibilities.
Latvia's population is 53.68% female, with a younger demographic. Male smoking contributes to lower life expectancy. Armenia's population is 53.61% female due to male emigration for work.
Like Russia, Ukraine has a higher female population (53.50%), with 60% of women holding higher education degrees. Georgia (53.4%), Belarus (53.4%), Lithuania (52.85%), Tonga (52.59%), and Serbia (52.51%) also have more women than men. Finding a girlfriend might be easier abroad.