
Wholesale inflation in India eased to a two-year low of -0.58% in July, due to a fall in mineral oils, crude petroleum & natural gas, manufacture of basic metals prices. The WPI print remains in the negative territory for the second consecutive month. It stood at -0.13% in June.
WPI Food Index inflation remains negative, from -0.26% in June to -2.15% in July.
WPI Inflation Breakdown
The Primary Articles category came in at 1.18% in July, from 0.54% in the previous month.
Within this, the price of crude petroleum and natural gas (2.56%), non-food articles (2.11%) and food articles (0.96%) increased in July against the previous month. In contrast, the price of minerals (-1.08%) decreased in July as compared to June.
Meanwhile, the fuel and power category came at 1..12% against 0.07% in June. The price of coal (-0.44%) and electricity (-0.36%) decreased in July as compared to June.
And in the manufactured products category, inflation remained at -0.14% month-on-month (MoM).
Earlier this week, government data showed that India's annual retail inflation slowed to 1.55% in July from 2.1% in June, the lowest in eight years. It also marked a ninth straight month of declines, led by a steep drop in food prices, even as fuel costs saw a marginal increase.
RBI’s Inflation Outlook
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had maintained the repo rate at 5.5% in its August Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) meeting. The RBI lowered its FY26 inflation projection to 3.1%, with CPI inflation at 2.1% in June 2025.
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