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BA.2.86 Covid-19 variant spotted in US, Denmark; WHO assesses potential impact

Many nations that had established comprehensive virus surveillance systems have subsequently disassembled these operations, deeming the virus's severity to have diminished. Consequently, they deemed the associated expenses unjustifiable.

BA.2.86 Covid-19 variant spotted in US, Denmark; WHO assesses potential impact AJR
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First Published Aug 18, 2023, 5:16 PM IST

The emergence of a new Covid-19 variant named BA.2.86 has prompted the World Health Organization (WHO) and US health authorities to intensively monitor its developments. While the precise implications of this variant remain uncertain, both organizations are taking proactive measures to assess its potential impact. The WHO officially designated this variant as under surveillance due to its possession of over 30 mutations in the spike gene, as highlighted in a pandemic bulletin issued on Thursday.

As of now, the variant has exclusively been identified in Israel, Denmark, and the United States. The US Centers for Disease Control (CDC) echoed the WHO's vigilance by confirming its own close monitoring of the BA.2.86 variant through a communication posted on the social media platform X, previously known as Twitter.

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At present, only four genetic sequences of this variant have been identified and studied. The WHO acknowledged that the ramifications of the mutations within the BA.2.86 variant are presently ambiguous and subject to meticulous assessment.

The WHO's current focus extends beyond just BA.2.86, as they are actively overseeing more than ten other variants and their evolutionary lineages. As the global health community remains vigilant and adaptable, continued monitoring and analysis of emerging variants are essential to ensure effective pandemic management strategies.

Many nations that had established comprehensive virus surveillance systems have subsequently disassembled these operations, deeming the virus's severity to have diminished. Consequently, they deemed the associated expenses unjustifiable. The World Health Organization (WHO) has criticized this decision and instead advocates for heightened monitoring efforts.

In the most recent reporting phase spanning from July 17 to August 13, the global Covid-19 landscape witnessed the identification of over 1.4 million new cases and the reporting of more than 2,300 deaths, as highlighted in an official WHO statement. This represents a substantial increase of 63 percent in case numbers compared to the previous 28-day period, while deaths have witnessed a notable decline of 56 percent.

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By August 13, the worldwide tally of confirmed Covid-19 cases had exceeded 769 million, with the reported death toll surpassing 6.9 million. However, these figures are likely an underrepresentation of the actual impact, as numerous cases may have gone undetected.

As the pandemic continues to evolve, the global community grapples with the challenge of maintaining an appropriate level of vigilance and monitoring to effectively address the ongoing threat of Covid-19.

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