The Rath Yatra at Puri is one of the oldest and most famous chariot festivals in the world, dating back over a thousand years.
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Chariot Construction
Three gigantic chariots, resembling temples, are built anew each year for the deities: Nandighosa (Lord Jagannath), Taladhwaja (Lord Balabhadra), and Darpadalana (Devi Subhadra).
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Devotee Participation
The pulling of the chariots by devotees is considered highly auspicious. It is believed that even touching the ropes or the chariots grants spiritual merit and cleanses sins.
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Gundicha Temple
The destination of the Rath Yatra is the Gundicha Temple, about 3 kilometers away from the Jagannath Temple. The deities stay there for nine days before returning.
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Sibling Festival
Along with the Rath Yatra, the Bahuda Yatra (return journey) and Suna Besha (golden attire) are also celebrated with great fervor, adding layers of festivity to the occasion.
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Rath Yatra Outside Puri
Rath Yatras inspired by the Puri tradition are also held in various cities worldwide, drawing participation from Hindu communities globally.