
Union Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman on Sunday (February 1, 2026) presented her record ninth consecutive Union Budget, amid global uncertainties, trade tensions, and economic volatility. While much attention is on income tax changes, businesses and consumers alike are keen to see which sectors will benefit and which may feel the pinch.
Export-oriented industries, especially those affected by last year's US tariffs—like gems and jewellery, ready-made garments, and leather—were hoping for relief. Funding for exploration and processing of critical minerals such as lithium, cobalt, and rare earth magnets also topped the wishlist.
The stock market responded cautiously but optimistically on Budget Day. The BSE Sensex rose 272 points to 82,542, while the NSE Nifty edged up 66.9 points to 25,387 in morning trade, reflecting investor optimism amid early fluctuations.
Consumers may see some relief in key areas if the government reduces customs duties or raises tax incentives:
Imported products and luxury items may see price hikes if customs duties are increased:
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