Mohiniyattam: Know about the classical dance form of Kerala
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What is Mohiniyattam?
The word "Mohiniyattam" is derived from the words "Mohini," meaning a female avatar of the Hindu god Vishnu, and "attam," meaning dance.
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Dance of the Enchantress
Mohiniyattam is characterized by its graceful movements, subtle facial expressions, and intricate hand gestures. This dance form can be traced to Natya Shastra of Bharata Muni.
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Costume
White or off-white sarees with golden borders, adorned with traditional jewelry. The costume accentuates the elegance of the dancer's movements, which are soft, fluid, and lyrical.
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Variety of Items
The repertoire of the dance includes Cholkettu (invocation), Jatiswaram (pure dance), Varnam (narrative dance), Padam (lyrical expression), & Thillana (fast-paced rhythmic dance).
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Basic Posture
Parted feet, knees bent outwards, an erect upper torso, gentle 8-shape side to side swaying of body along with hips (Ati Bhanga).
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Sensual and Expressive
The dance form is characterized by its unique blend of lasya (graceful, feminine) and tandava (vigorous, masculine) elements, making it both sensual and expressive.