Asianet Newsable

What Is Hantavirus? Cruise Ship Cases Raise Questions About Rare Disease

Amrita Ghosh — Wed, 06 May 2026 15:46:37 +0530

A suspected hantavirus outbreak on a cruise ship has raised global concern. While the risk remains low, experts are investigating how this rare rodent-borne disease spread and what it means for public health

Hantavirus is a group of viruses mainly spread by rodents through their urine, droppings, or saliva. Humans usually get infected by inhaling tiny particles from dried rodent waste, especially when cleaning contaminated areas. It can also spread by touching infected surfaces and then touching the face, though bites are rare causes.

In most cases, hantavirus does not spread between humans. However, the Andes strain found in South America is known to transmit from person to person in rare situations. According to World Health Organization, such transmission is being cautiously considered in the current cruise ship outbreak, where close contact among passengers may have played a role.

Experts are still unsure how the virus appeared on the ship. Possible explanations include infected rodents onboard or passengers being exposed earlier at a port, such as Argentina, before symptoms developed.

Hantavirus infections often begin like the flu, making early detection difficult. Common symptoms include fever, fatigue, chills, muscle aches, headaches, and sometimes nausea or abdominal pain.

As the disease progresses, it can become severe. There are two main types of illness caused by hantavirus:

Hantavirus Pulmonary Syndrome (HPS) – Found in the Americas, it affects the lungs. Patients may develop breathing difficulty as fluid builds up in the lungs. Nearly 40 percent of severe cases can be fatal.

Hemorrhagic Fever with Renal Syndrome (HFRS) – More common in Europe and Asia, it affects the kidneys and can lead to low blood pressure, internal bleeding, and kidney failure. Fatality rates range from 5 to 15 percent.

Symptoms may appear anywhere between one to eight weeks after exposure, which makes tracking the source of infection challenging, especially in travel-related cases like cruise ships.

There is currently no specific cure or antiviral treatment for hantavirus. Patients are treated with supportive care such as rest, hydration, and oxygen therapy if needed. Early medical attention improves survival chances significantly.

Prevention is the most effective defense. This includes keeping homes and surroundings free of rodents, sealing entry points, storing food properly, and disposing of garbage safely. When cleaning rodent droppings, experts recommend wearing gloves, using disinfectant like bleach, and avoiding sweeping dry waste to prevent airborne particles.

Despite the alarming nature of the cruise ship cases, health authorities stress that the overall risk to the public remains low. Hantavirus is rare, and outbreaks are uncommon. Investigations, including virus testing and environmental sampling, are ongoing to understand the exact source and prevent further spread.

Viral Video Of 12-Year-Old Attacking Mother Sparks Debate On Parenting And Child Behaviour

Divya Danu — Fri, 10 Apr 2026 12:59:02 +0530

A video that is rapidly spreading across social media is not just gaining views but also starting serious discussions. The clip shows a tense moment between a 12-year-old boy and his mother, likely from United States, and it has left many people shocked, confused, and concerned. While some viewers reacted strongly to the behaviour shown in the video, others called for understanding and support for the child and his family. The incident has now become part of a larger conversation about parenting, childhood obesity and emotional health.

MUST SEE: Shocking footage shows a MORBIDLY OBESE 12-year-old boy attacking and beating on his MOTHER for refusing to give him more food.This is a HUGE issue in America these days. Not only are people and children WAY too fat and unhealthy, but it creates mental health… pic.twitter.com/XFBQUUCA7Y

— AmericanPapaBear™ (@AmericaPapaBear) April 6, 2026

In the viral video, the boy becomes upset after his mother refuses to give him more food. His anger quickly escalates and he turns aggressive, even becoming physical during the moment. The mother is seen trying to calm him down as the situation unfolds inside their home.

The short video does not provide full background details, which has led to many questions about what may have caused the incident.

Also Read | Inside Islamabad Serena Hotel: Where US-Iran Peace Talks Could Shape Middle East Future

Mixed reactions flood social media

As the video spread, people shared a wide range of opinions online. Some users were shocked by the boy’s behaviour and called for stricter discipline. Others blamed parenting and questioned the role of family structure.

A number of comments focused on punishment, with some users suggesting harsh measures. Others criticised the person filming the video instead of helping the mother.

At the same time, many voices urged people to show empathy. One widely shared comment said the child needs help, not hate, and that the family may be struggling.

There were also debates about whether the boy’s weight had any connection to his behaviour, with some users saying the two issues should not be linked.

Experts point to deeper causes

Experts often say that aggressive behaviour in children can come from many different reasons. These may include emotional distress, mental health issues, or learned behaviour from their surroundings.

Situations like this are rarely simple. Children may act out when they feel stressed, frustrated, or unable to express their feelings properly. In such cases, punishment alone may not solve the problem.

Professionals usually recommend a balanced approach that includes emotional support, guidance, and, if needed, professional help.

Also Read: Viral 'Neck-Hanging' Trend In China Sparks Fear As Experts Warn Of Serious Risks

The video has now gone beyond being just a viral moment. It has started discussions about how families deal with difficult situations, how children handle emotions, and how society responds to such incidents.

Many people are now saying that instead of reacting quickly with anger, there should be more awareness and understanding. The clip has highlighted issues that are often not openly discussed, such as parenting challenges and children’s emotional struggles.

Although the video shows a troubling moment, it has also pushed people to talk about important topics. It reminds viewers that behind every viral clip, there may be deeper issues that need attention.

As the discussion continues, many hope it will lead to better understanding, support for families and more focus on children’s mental and emotional well-being.

Viral 'Neck-Hanging' Trend In China Sparks Fear As Experts Warn Of Serious Risks

Divya Danu — Thu, 09 Apr 2026 16:01:13 +0530

A new and unusual trend in China is gaining attention online and worrying many people. Young people are hanging themselves by their necks from trees in parks. They believe this helps reduce neck pain caused by conditions like cervical spondylosis. Videos of this 'neck-hanging exercise' have gone viral. Many users online have said they feel scared just watching it, according to South China Morning Post report.

What the exercise involves

The practice is meant to copy cervical traction therapy, a medical treatment used in hospitals. In this trend, a person ties a rope around their head and hangs from a tree branch, often with their feet off the ground. Some even swing slightly like a pendulum.

This idea is not completely new. It has been seen for years among older people in Chinese parks. Many elderly people believe it helps ease neck pain and improves blood flow.

Why people are trying it

Neck problems are common in China. According to the 2024 China Cervical Spine Health White Paper, more than 200 million people suffer from cervical spine disorders. Over 40 per cent of patients are under 30.

Because of this, many young people are now trying simple or home-based methods to find relief. Social media has also helped spread the trend quickly.

Experts warn of serious dangers

Doctors have strongly warned against trying this exercise without proper medical supervision. They say it is very different from real cervical traction therapy.

In hospitals, traction is carefully controlled. The force used is only about 10 to 15 per cent of a person’s body weight. Patients remain still, and doctors adjust the treatment based on each case.

In contrast, the viral exercise often uses full body weight. The body may also swing or twist, which increases the risk.

Shen Ya, a senior therapist, said such uncontrolled suspension can affect blood vessels and nerves. In mild cases, it may cause dizziness and nausea. In serious cases, it can lead to spinal cord injury or even paralysis.

Past incidents and public reaction

There have already been dangerous cases linked to this trend. A 57-year-old man died in 2024 while attempting a similar exercise, the South China Morning Post report added.

Online reactions show growing concern. One user said, “It is honestly terrifying. My blood freezes just watching it.” Another added that risking long-term health for short relief is not worth it.

Growing concern over risky trends

Experts say this trend shows how easily unsafe ideas can spread online. While people are looking for relief from pain, they may unknowingly put themselves at greater risk.

Doctors strongly advise that any treatment for neck problems should only be done under medical guidance.

Shocking Eye Surgery Disaster in UP's Gorakhpur: 9 Eyes Removed, Many Lose Vision

Divya Danu — Wed, 18 Feb 2026 18:54:37 +0530

An eye surgery camp in UP's Gorakhpur triggered a major crisis after infection spread among patients. 30 underwent surgery on February 1 at New Rajesh Hitech Hospital. 18 developed severe infection within a day. 9 lost vision and 9 had eyes removed.

A serious medical incident has come to light in Gorakhpur, where several patients suffered severe eye infections after cataract surgeries at New Rajesh Hitech Hospital.

According to official information, 30 patients underwent cataract operations at a special eye camp held on 1 February. Within 24 hours, many patients began to complain of pain, swelling and pus in their eyes, according to Dainik Bhaskar report.

The situation worsened quickly. So far, nine patients have had one eye surgically removed due to severe infection. At least eight more lost vision, although one patient later regained sight.

After surgery, patients were kept under observation for three to four hours and then discharged. By the next day, many started experiencing serious complications.

Eighteen patients returned to the hospital with infection. Their surgeries had been performed under the Ayushman scheme.

As the condition of patients worsened, doctors at the private hospital referred them to Srijan Eye Care in Gorakhpur. Initial examinations confirmed severe infection in their eyes.

When their condition did not improve, families shifted patients to super speciality hospitals in Delhi, Lucknow, and Varanasi.

मोतियाबिंद आपरेशन था,आंखें निकल गई.. यूपी के गोरखपुर में सिकरिगंज स्थित प्राइवेट अस्पताल में मोतियाबिंद के ऑपरेशन के बाद अब तक 12 लोगों को अपनी आंखें निकलवानी पड़ गई है. अस्पताल वालों ने बताया कि संक्रमण फैलने के कारण ऐसा हुआ हैं. अभी तक 30 मरीजों में से 11 में गंभीर संक्रमण… pic.twitter.com/e8EYIpWwy9

— Tushar Rai (@tusharcrai) February 18, 2026

After further treatment at different centres, doctors confirmed that nine patients lost their eyesight while nine others required removal of the infected eye to stop the infection from spreading.

Patients share painful experiences

Several patients and families have described their suffering after the surgeries.

A patient named Pardeshi from Belghat area’s Kaulhan village is undergoing treatment at AIIMS Delhi. During a medical check-up on 17 February, doctors informed him that his vision had been lost. A decision on whether his eye will be removed depends on medical reports.

Sahwan Ali from Gola had one eye removed at AIIMS Delhi after severe infection. Family members said bleeding started from the eye the day after surgery. He is scheduled for another check-up on 23 February.

गोरखपुर में मोतियाबिंद के ऑपरेशन के बाद 9 मरीजों की आंख निकालनी पड़ी। जबकि 9 के आंखों की रोशनी चली गई। हालांकि एक मरीज की रोशनी बाद में वापस आ गई है।1 फरवरी को न्यू राजेश हाईटेक हॉस्पिटल में आई कैंप लगा था। 30 मरीजों का मोतियाबिंद का ऑपरेशन हुआ था। 24 घंटे में ही उनकी हालत… pic.twitter.com/gShS36GzgS

— KM Srishti (@Srishtivishwak4) February 18, 2026

Shankaravati from Rahdauli is being treated in Varanasi. Doctors removed one of her eyes. Her family says she is still facing problems in the other eye. She has reduced vision and constant headache. Her son said they will take legal action if her remaining eye is also affected.

The victim’s families said symptoms started the day after surgery. Patients reported severe pain and discharge of pus from their eyes.

Medical reports and patient statements have been recorded as part of the investigation. Authorities said the infection spread rapidly, forcing doctors to take extreme steps.

The health department’s culture report confirmed bacterial infection.

Official action and investigation

The eye department of New Rajesh Hitech Hospital has been sealed. Statements of patients and the doctor who performed the surgeries have been recorded.

Chief Medical Officer Rajesh Jha called the incident a serious case of negligence. He said an administrative inquiry at ADM level is ongoing. A magisterial investigation has also been ordered.

Officials said further action will be decided after the final reports are submitted.

Reports state that the following people have had their eyes removed: Devaraji Devi, Arjun Singh, Shankarvati, Jayaram, Shyama Devi, Deenanath, Ramdasra, Meera Devi, Bahadur, Ranjit, Harilalsha and Ramsaran.

The incident has raised serious concerns about safety standards in medical camps and private hospitals. Questions are being asked about sterilisation procedures, post-surgery monitoring and emergency response.

देश के सबसे बड़े राज्य, जहाँ डबल इंजन की सरकार है, उस राज्य के CM के क्षेत्र गोरखपुर में 12 लोगों की आँख निकालनी पड़ी। प्राइवेट अस्पताल में डॉक्टरों ने मोतियाबिंद का ऐसा ऑपरेशन किया कि अगले ही दिन आँख सड़ने लगी। कइयों की रोशनी गई। लेकिन ये नेशनल मीडिया के लिए खबर नहीं है? https://t.co/26dXlu0qoa pic.twitter.com/JT3Sx9KU2v

— Bhadohi Wallah (@Mithileshdhar) February 18, 2026

अब तक इन लोगों की आंखें न‍िकाली जा चुकी हैं- देवराजी देवी, अर्जुन सिंह, शंकरवती, जयराम, श्यामा देवी, दीनानाथ, रामदसरा, मीरा देवी, बहादुर, रणजीत, हरिलालशा, रामसरनयूपी के गोरखपुर में एक प्राइवेट में अस्‍पताल में मोत‍ियाब‍िंद के ऑपरेशन के बाद अब तक 12 लोगों की आंख न‍िकालनी पड़ी… pic.twitter.com/CTfh57iPVd

— Bhadohi Wallah (@Mithileshdhar) February 18, 2026

Families of patients have demanded strict action and accountability. Authorities have assured that a detailed probe is underway.

Akhilesh Yadav criticised the Yogi Adityanath government over the eye treatment crisis in Gorakhpur. He said people in Gorakhpur are losing their eyesight while those in power are sitting comfortably and making empty statements.

He questioned whether the Chief Minister reviews the situation properly when he visits Gorakhpur or only attends meetings and leaves. He added that this time the public will defeat them in Gorakhpur and show how problems can exist even at the centre of power.

मुख्यनगरी गोरखपुर में लोगों की आँखों की रोशनी छिन रही है, और कोई चैन से बैठकर गाल बजा रहा है।मुख्यमंत्री जी जब गोरखपुर आते हैं तो क्या और कोई भी देखभाल या हिसाब-किताब करते हैं या फिर केवल जोड़-गाँठ के चले जाते हैं। इस बार जनता इन्हें गोरखपुर भी हराएगी और बताएगी कि चिराग़ तले…

— Akhilesh Yadav (@yadavakhilesh) February 18, 2026

He also criticised the state Health Minister, saying the minister and the department are being ignored. He claimed the condition of healthcare in the state has worsened due to negligence and corruption. According to him, the Health Minister has very little real authority and is only a minister in name, with no one listening to him.

Yadav further said that the Health Minister’s role appears limited and that even within the system he is not taken seriously. He suggested that the situation in the health department reflects poor governance and lack of accountability.

What Is Ebola And Why Has WHO Declared A Global Health Emergency?

Divya Danu — Sun, 17 May 2026 12:58:30 +0530

WHO has declared Ebola outbreak in Democratic Republic of Congo a global health emergency after suspected cases rose to around 246 with 80 reported deaths. The outbreak involves Bundibugyo strain, which currently has no approved vaccine or treatment.

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared the latest Ebola outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo’s eastern Ituri province a public health emergency of international concern. The decision came after rising infections, deaths and fears that the virus could spread further across borders.

According to WHO, around 246 suspected cases and 80 deaths have been reported so far. The outbreak has already spread beyond Congo, with two confirmed cases reported in neighbouring Uganda.

However, WHO has clarified that the situation does not currently meet the conditions of a “pandemic emergency.” Still, global health officials are worried because many questions remain unanswered about the actual number of infections and how widely the virus may already have spread.

WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus said there are 'significant uncertainties' regarding both the real number of infected people and the geographic spread of the outbreak.

The current outbreak is linked to the Bundibugyo virus strain of Ebola, for which there are no approved vaccines or specific treatments yet.

The announcement has again brought global attention to Ebola, one of the world’s deadliest viral diseases.

Ebola is a rare but severe viral disease that affects humans and can often be fatal, according to WHO.

The illness is caused by viruses belonging to the Orthoebolavirus group of the filoviridae family. Scientists have identified six different species of these viruses, but three are mainly responsible for major outbreaks in humans. These are:

Ebola virus (EBOV)
Sudan virus (SUDV)
Bundibugyo virus (BDBV)

The current outbreak in Congo is caused by the Bundibugyo virus.

Ebola first appeared in 1976 during two outbreaks that happened at the same time in Africa. One outbreak occurred in what is now South Sudan, while the other took place in Yambuku in present-day Democratic Republic of Congo.

The disease was named after the nearby Ebola River.

WHO declared the outbreak a global health emergency because of the growing risk of international spread and the uncertainty surrounding the outbreak. Health officials are especially concerned because:

There are already hundreds of suspected cases.
The death toll has risen quickly.
Cases have spread into Uganda.
The outbreak involves a strain without approved vaccines or medicines.
Border regions have heavy travel and trade movement.

Countries neighbouring Congo are considered high-risk zones because many people travel across borders daily for work, trade and family reasons.

WHO said the outbreak currently includes eight laboratory-confirmed cases, while many more remain suspected.

The confirmed cases are spread across three health zones, including Bunia, the capital of Ituri province, and the gold-mining towns of Mongwalu and Rwampara.

Mining areas are especially concerning because workers often travel frequently, making disease control harder.

The Bundibugyo strain is causing extra concern because no approved vaccines or drugs currently exist for it.

For the Ebola virus strain responsible for earlier outbreaks, there are approved vaccines and treatments. However, for Bundibugyo virus disease and Sudan virus disease, scientists are still developing vaccines and medicines.

WHO said candidate vaccines and treatments are under development, but none are officially approved yet.

This means doctors mainly rely on supportive medical care to help patients survive.

How does Ebola spread?

Scientists believe fruit bats are the natural hosts of Ebola viruses.

The virus can spread to humans through contact with infected wild animals, including bats, chimpanzees, gorillas, monkeys, forest antelope and porcupines.

Once humans are infected, the disease spreads from person to person through direct contact with bodily fluids such as:

Blood
Vomit
Sweat
Saliva
Urine
Faeces
Semen

People can also get infected by touching contaminated surfaces, clothing or bedding used by infected patients.

Importantly, Ebola does not spread before symptoms begin. However, infected people remain contagious as long as the virus stays in their blood and body fluids.

Burial ceremonies involving direct contact with the bodies of victims have also caused many outbreaks in the past.

Healthcare workers face especially high risks when infection control measures are not strictly followed.

Symptoms can appear anywhere between 2 and 21 days after infection. The disease often begins suddenly. Early symptoms include:

Fever
Fatigue
Weakness
Muscle pain
Headache
Sore throat

As the illness worsens, patients may develop:

Vomiting
Diarrhoea
Stomach pain
Rash
Liver problems
Kidney problems

Many people think Ebola always causes bleeding, but WHO says this is less common than widely believed.

In severe cases, patients may experience internal or external bleeding, including blood in vomit or stool, bleeding gums or bleeding from the nose.

Some patients also suffer confusion, aggression and nervous system problems.

Ebola symptoms are very similar to several other diseases common in Africa, including:

Malaria
Typhoid fever
Meningitis
Shigellosis
Other viral fevers

Because of this, laboratory testing is necessary to confirm infection. Doctors use tests such as:

RT-PCR tests
ELISA tests
Antigen detection tests
Virus isolation methods

Handling samples from Ebola patients is extremely dangerous. Laboratories must use the highest safety standards because the virus is highly infectious.

What treatment is available?

There is currently no approved treatment specifically for Bundibugyo virus disease. However, WHO says early supportive care can greatly improve survival chances. Supportive treatment includes:

Rehydration
Pain management
Nutrition support
Treating other infections like malaria
Oxygen support
Monitoring organ function

WHO has approved certain monoclonal antibody treatments for Ebola virus disease caused by the EBOV strain, including:

Ansuvimab

Inmazeb

But these are not approved for Bundibugyo virus disease.

Researchers are continuing work on new medicines and clinical trials.

Are vaccines available?

Vaccines exist for the Ebola virus strain responsible for some earlier outbreaks.

Approved vaccines include:

Ervebo
Zabdeno
Mvabea

The Ervebo vaccine is widely used during Ebola outbreaks and can be supplied internationally through emergency vaccine programmes.

However, no approved vaccine currently exists for the Bundibugyo strain involved in the present outbreak.

Scientists are still developing candidate vaccines.

WHO says community cooperation is the key to stopping outbreaks. Health authorities use several measures together, including:

Early patient isolation
Contact tracing
Laboratory testing
Infection control
Safe burials
Public awareness campaigns
Vaccination where available

People are advised to avoid direct contact with infected individuals and wild animals that may carry the virus.

Communities are also encouraged to follow hygiene measures and quickly report suspected symptoms.

Why healthcare workers are at high risk

Doctors, nurses and health workers often face major risks during Ebola outbreaks because they come into close contact with infected patients.

Without proper protective equipment, healthcare workers can easily become infected through blood or bodily fluids.

WHO says strict infection control rules are essential, including:

Hand hygiene
Use of masks and gloves
Protective clothing
Safe handling of needles
Safe disposal of contaminated materials

Laboratory workers also require special training and high-security facilities while handling Ebola samples.

What happens to Ebola survivors?

Many Ebola survivors continue facing health problems even after recovery. Some patients develop long-term complications affecting:

Eyes
Brain
Mental health
Nervous system

WHO says survivors should receive counselling, medical care and support to help them return to normal life.

The virus can also remain in certain parts of the body for months after recovery.

Ebola transmission through semen has been documented up to 15 months after recovery in some cases.

Because of this, WHO advises safer sexual practices and regular testing for male survivors.

Pregnant and breastfeeding women who recover from Ebola also need special medical monitoring.

Why this outbreak matters globally

Although the current outbreak is mainly centred in Congo and Uganda, health experts are watching closely because infectious diseases can spread rapidly in today’s interconnected world.

The 2014–2016 Ebola outbreak in West Africa killed more than 11,000 people and showed how dangerous uncontrolled outbreaks can become.

Modern travel, crowded cities, weak healthcare systems and cross-border movement increase the risk of wider spread.

WHO’s emergency declaration is meant to help countries prepare early rather than react late.

The declaration allows governments and international agencies to mobilise funding, medical teams and public health support faster.

What people should remember

WHO has stressed that Ebola is serious but controllable if countries act quickly.

The organisation has also reminded people that Ebola does not spread through the air like COVID-19. It mainly spreads through direct contact with infected bodily fluids.

Early medical care, rapid isolation, contact tracing and public awareness remain the most important tools in stopping outbreaks.

At present, health agencies are closely monitoring the situation in Congo and neighbouring countries while researchers continue working on vaccines and treatments for the Bundibugyo strain.

The coming weeks will be important in determining whether health officials can contain the outbreak before it spreads further.

Explained: Why Nipah Virus is Deadlier Than Bird Flu for Humans

Divya Danu — Tue, 03 Feb 2026 12:56:17 +0530

India is facing renewed concern over Nipah virus in West Bengal and bird flu in Bihar. While both are zoonotic diseases, Nipah virus is deadlier for humans, with a fatality rate of 40-75% and no approved treatment or vaccine.

India has recently faced renewed health concerns due to two dangerous zoonotic diseases -- Nipah virus and bird flu (avian influenza). In early 2026, confirmed Nipah cases in West Bengal and bird flu detections in Bihar have raised questions among health experts and the public alike.

Both diseases spread from animals to humans. Both can be deadly. But which one is more dangerous for humans, and why?

This explainer clearly breaks down the facts, risks, symptoms, fatality rates, and public health impact of both infections -- in simple language, without fear-mongering.

In January 2026, health authorities in West Bengal confirmed multiple Nipah virus infections. Surveillance teams were activated, hundreds of contacts were traced, and isolation protocols were enforced. The World Health Organization (WHO) said the risk of large-scale spread was low but warned that the virus is extremely lethal and requires strict control.

At the same time, bird flu outbreaks were detected in Bihar’s Darbhanga district, where thousands of crows were found dead. The infection was confirmed as avian influenza, prompting animal health surveillance and public warnings to prevent human exposure.

These two events have again highlighted the danger posed by diseases that jump from animals to humans.

A zoonotic disease is an infection that spreads from animals to humans. This can happen through:

Direct contact with infected animals
Eating contaminated food
Exposure to animal waste
Close contact with infected people (in some cases)

Both Nipah virus and bird flu fall into this category, but they behave very differently once they infect humans.

What is the Nipah virus?

The Nipah virus (NiV) is a highly dangerous virus that affects both animals and humans. It was first identified during an outbreak in Malaysia and Singapore in 1998–99, mainly among pig farmers.

Natural host of Nipah virus

The virus lives naturally in fruit bats of the Pteropus genus
These bats do not fall sick, but they can spread the virus
Pigs, horses, and other animals can act as intermediate hosts

Humans can get infected through:

Eating fruit or raw date palm sap contaminated by bat saliva or urine
Direct contact with infected animals such as pigs
Close physical contact with infected people
Exposure in hospitals with poor infection control

Unlike many animal diseases, Nipah can spread from human to human, especially among family members, caregivers, and healthcare workers.

Symptoms of Nipah virus infection

The illness usually begins suddenly.

Early symptoms

Fever
Headache
Muscle pain
Weakness
Vomiting
Severe symptoms

Within 24 to 48 hours, the infection can worsen and cause:

Confusion
Seizures
Brain inflammation (encephalitis)
Difficulty breathing
Coma

In many cases, the disease progresses very fast.

According to the World Health Organization, the fatality rate of Nipah virus ranges from 40% to 75%. This means 4 to 7 out of every 10 infected people may die, depending on the outbreak and medical care available.

Even survivors are not always fully safe. Around 1 in 5 people who recover may suffer long-term brain problems, such as memory loss or personality changes.

Is there any treatment or vaccine for Nipah virus?

There is no approved medicine or vaccine for Nipah virus. Treatment mainly involves:

Oxygen support
Ventilators for breathing
Treating brain swelling
Fluids and nutrition
Careful monitoring in hospitals

WHO says early supportive care can save lives, but prevention remains the best defence.

Nipah outbreaks have been reported in:

Malaysia
Singapore
Bangladesh
India
Philippines

In India, cases have been reported several times, especially in Kerala. The latest outbreak in 2026 was detected in West Bengal, where health teams quickly acted to stop further spread.

Bird flu, also known as avian influenza, is caused by influenza A viruses that mainly infect birds. Common subtypes include:

H5N1
H9N2

These viruses circulate widely among wild birds and poultry.

How bird flu spreads to humans

Human infection is rare and usually happens through:

Direct contact with infected birds
Touching bird droppings
Handling dead poultry
Exposure to contaminated surfaces

Importantly, bird flu does not spread easily between humans.

Symptoms of bird flu in humans

Bird flu symptoms may look like regular flu at first.

Early symptoms:

Fever
Cough
Sore throat
Body pain
Severe symptoms

In serious cases, it can lead to:

Pneumonia
Severe breathing difficulty
Lung failure
Death

The incubation period is usually 2 to 8 days.

In rare confirmed human cases, especially with H5N1, the fatality rate has reached 48% to 50%.

However, the total number of human cases is very low, and sustained human-to-human transmission has not occurred.

Because fewer people get infected, bird flu causes less human death overall than Nipah virus.

Recent bird flu situation in India

In early 2026:

Thousands of crows died in Darbhanga, Bihar
The cause was confirmed as avian influenza (H5N1)
Authorities imposed movement controls and safety measures
Public health teams monitored people with exposure to birds

So far, no widespread human outbreak has been reported.

Nipah virus: Fruit bats

Bird flu: Wild and domestic birds

Spread to humans

Nipah: From animals, food, and infected people

Bird flu: Mostly from infected birds

Human-to-human spread

Nipah: Yes, through close contact

Bird flu: Very rare

Fatality rate in humans

Nipah: 40% to 75%

Bird flu: High in rare cases, but overall fewer deaths

Vaccine or treatment

Nipah: No approved treatment or vaccine

Bird flu: Some antivirals and experimental vaccines

Nipah virus is clearly more deadly for humans. This is because:

It has a much higher fatality rate
It causes severe brain disease
There is no treatment or vaccine
It can spread from person to person

Bird flu, while dangerous, mostly affects birds and only rarely infects humans.

Even though bird flu kills fewer humans, it:

Causes massive poultry deaths
Damages livelihoods of farmers
Threatens food security
Has the potential to mutate

Health experts keep a close watch to ensure it does not adapt for easier human spread.

Measures include:

Isolating infected patients
Contact tracing
Using protective equipment in hospitals
Limiting bat access to food sources
Public awareness campaigns

WHO works closely with Indian authorities to strengthen preparedness.

How people can protect themselves To reduce Nipah risk

Avoid eating unwashed or bitten fruit
Do not drink raw date palm juice
Avoid close contact with sick people
Follow hospital safety rules
To reduce bird flu risk
Avoid touching dead birds
Do not handle sick poultry
Cook eggs and chicken properly
Report unusual bird deaths

Why understanding these diseases matters

Knowing the difference between Nipah virus and bird flu helps:

Reduce panic
Improve early reporting
Strengthen prevention
Save lives

Both diseases remind us that human health, animal health, and environment are deeply connected.

Nipah virus and bird flu are both serious threats, but Nipah virus is far deadlier for humans due to its high fatality rate, lack of treatment, and ability to spread between people.

Bird flu remains a major concern for animal health and the economy, while Nipah poses a direct and deadly risk to human life if not quickly contained.

Strong surveillance, public awareness, and rapid response remain India’s best defence.

Disclaimer: This article if for information purposes. Readers are advised to speak to health experts for guidance and opinions.

Doctor Removed After Woman's Wrong Leg Operated On In Jodhpur Hospital

Divya Danu — Fri, 08 May 2026 12:06:22 +0530

A doctor at a government hospital in Rajasthan’s Jodhpur has been removed from duty after an elderly woman was operated on the wrong leg, leading to strong public criticism and an official enquiry. The incident took place at Mathura Das Mathur (MDM) Hospital, one of the major state-run hospitals in the city.

Woman admitted after suffering fractures

The patient, 66-year-old Champa Devi, was admitted to the hospital after she suffered injuries during a fight. Doctors found that she had fractures in both legs.

According to hospital officials, doctors later decided that only her right leg required surgery at that stage. The operation was carried out on April 27, as reported by India Today.

However, after the surgery was completed, hospital staff realised that the operation had been performed on the wrong leg.

The incident quickly became a major issue and led to anger and criticism over the handling of the case.

Enquiry committee formed

Following the controversy, the hospital administration formed an enquiry committee to investigate allegations of negligence.

The committee examined the treatment process and checked whether medical procedures and hospital rules had been properly followed.

During the enquiry, Dr Ramakishan Chaudhary, Associate Professor in the Orthopaedics Department, reportedly argued that both of the woman’s legs were fractured and that surgeries were needed on both sides. He said the right leg would also have been operated on later.

Doctor transferred after probe report

After reviewing the case, the enquiry panel found prima facie supervisory negligence on the part of Dr Chaudhary.

Based on the findings, he was relieved of his responsibilities at MDM Hospital and transferred to the Medical Education Department in Jaipur, where he will wait for a new posting order.

The committee also concluded that the incident happened because Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) were not properly followed.

Hospital authorities have not yet announced whether any further disciplinary action will be taken. The case has once again raised concerns over patient safety and medical checks in government hospitals.

From Norovirus To Hantavirus: Why Cruise Ships Face Serious Health Risks At Sea

Divya Danu — Sun, 10 May 2026 12:57:49 +0530

Over 100 people have fallen ill with norovirus aboard Caribbean Princess cruise ship during a 13-day voyage. CDC confirmed the outbreak, and infected passengers were isolated while cleaning was increased. The ship will undergo full disinfection.

A norovirus outbreak has affected more than 100 passengers and crew aboard the a. Health officials have confirmed the situation and say the ship is working closely with the US Centres for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) to control the spread.

The outbreak comes at a time when another serious virus incident, involving hantavirus on a different ship, has already drawn global attention.

DEVELOPING: A norovirus outbreak, different from the hantavirus, has sickened 115 people on the Caribbean Princess cruise this week.The CDC says 102 of 3,116 passengers (3.3%) and 13 of 1,131 crew members (1.2%) reported symptoms, mainly diarrhea and vomiting.This exceeds… pic.twitter.com/yAFtakFYzM

— Coin Bureau (@coinbureau) May 9, 2026

These events have raised new concerns about how quickly diseases can spread in closed and crowded spaces like cruise ships.

What happened on the Caribbean Princess

The Caribbean Princess left Port Everglades in Fort Lauderdale on 28 April for a 13-day journey. The ship visited several destinations, including the Bahamas, Puerto Rico, Aruba, St Maarten, Curacao, and Bonaire.

During the voyage, 102 passengers and 13 crew members reported symptoms linked to norovirus. The CDC confirmed the outbreak.

The ship is scheduled to dock at Port Canaveral on Monday, 11 May.

Norovirus is one of the most common causes of food-related illness in the world. It spreads very easily and can infect people quickly, especially in crowded places. The virus spreads through:

Contaminated food or drinks
Touching infected surfaces
Close contact with an infected person
Sharing items such as utensils or handrails

Norovirus can survive on surfaces for several days. This makes it hard to remove if cleaning is not done properly and regularly.

Symptoms reported by passengers

The CDC says the most common symptoms in this outbreak are:

Diarrhoea
Vomiting
Fever
Stomach cramps

These symptoms can appear suddenly and can spread fast in close environments.

Infected passengers were reportedly asked to stay in their cabins and quarantine. According to one passenger, those who are ill are being checked daily by medical staff.

After the outbreak began, Princess Cruises followed its outbreak response plan. The company said it took several steps, including:

Increasing cleaning and disinfection across the ship
Collecting stool samples for testing
Isolating sick passengers and crew
Consulting the CDC’s Vessel Sanitation Program

The company stated that all areas of the ship were disinfected and that extra cleaning continued throughout the voyage.

A company spokesperson said that before the ship reaches Port Canaveral, it will undergo full cleaning and disinfection again.

Despite the outbreak, some passengers said they were still enjoying their trip while taking precautions.

One passenger said people should be careful when travelling in groups, as illness can spread easily.

Ship staff have kept guests informed about the situation. Passengers were told when new cases were reported and were updated about cleaning measures.

This open communication is important during outbreaks, as it helps reduce fear and confusion.

Why cruise ships are high-risk environments

Health experts often describe cruise ships as semi-closed spaces. This means people live closely together for long periods, with limited outside contact.

Unlike cities, where people return to different homes, cruise passengers:

Eat together
Use the same lifts and staircases
Share entertainment spaces
Spend time in theatres and dining halls

Modern large cruise ships can carry more than 6,000 passengers, plus over 2,000 crew members. This creates conditions similar to a floating city.

When one infected person boards a ship, the virus can spread quickly if not controlled.

Buffets and shared dining areas can increase the risk of spreading norovirus. If an infected person touches serving utensils or food surfaces, others may become ill.

Handrails, door handles, and elevator buttons are also common transmission points.

Because norovirus spreads even before symptoms appear, a person may feel healthy at the start of a trip and still pass the virus to others.

This makes early detection difficult.

Crew members and risk

Crew members can also spread illness. They often live in tighter quarters and work across many areas of the ship.

If a crew member feels unwell but does not report symptoms, the virus can spread further.

Experts say reporting illness quickly is essential to stopping outbreaks early.

The norovirus outbreak is separate from a serious hantavirus incident aboard the MV Hondius, a Dutch expedition ship. According to the World Health Organisation (WHO):
Eight people connected to the outbreak became ill
Three people died
Four patients remained in hospital in South Africa, the Netherlands and Switzerland

The virus involved was the Andes strain of hantavirus, which is rare and can, in some cases, spread between humans.

Health officials believe the infection may have started before passengers boarded the ship, possibly during travel in Argentina or Chile, where the virus has been reported before.

This event has added to global concern about infectious diseases on ships.

Lessons from past cruise outbreaks

Cruise ships have faced health problems before.

During the Covid-19 pandemic in 2020, the Diamond Princess became one of the most studied outbreaks in maritime history.

Out of 3,711 people on board, more than 700 tested positive for coronavirus while the ship was quarantined off Japan.

The situation led to new health rules for cruise companies. These included:

Stronger cleaning procedures
Better air filtration systems
Health screening before boarding
Clear reporting systems

After the pandemic, cruise operators improved medical facilities and sanitation systems.

However, experts say the basic design of ships still makes disease spread possible.

Norovirus is not the only illness seen on ships. In the past, outbreaks of Legionnaires’ disease have occurred. This disease can grow in water systems, hot tubs, and plumbing.

One notable case in 1994 involved the Horizon cruise ship, where around 50 passengers were infected.

More recent investigations have focused on parts of water systems called “dead legs”, where water does not flow properly and bacteria can grow.

Cruise operators have since improved water safety systems.

Measles concerns

Health experts are also watching measles closely.

Measles spreads through the air and can stay in the air for hours after an infected person leaves a room.

If vaccination rates drop, the risk of outbreaks increases.

Cruise ships carry passengers from many countries. This can make them more vulnerable if diseases spread between travellers.

Role of the CDC's Vessel Sanitation Program

The CDC’s Vessel Sanitation Program monitors ships operating in US waters.

Ships are inspected regularly. If a ship scores below 85 during inspection, it fails health standards.

The programme also provides guidance during outbreaks, helping ships manage cleaning, reporting, and illness control.

Princess Cruises said it worked directly with this programme during the outbreak.

What happens next for the Caribbean Princess

When the ship reaches Port Canaveral, it will undergo full cleaning and disinfection before its next voyage.

Health officials will continue monitoring the situation to ensure no further spread.

Passengers who are ill are expected to remain isolated until they recover.

International Nurses Day 2026: What Hospitals Expect From Future Nurses Today

Nancy Tiwari — Tue, 12 May 2026 09:24:41 +0530

Healthcare leaders note that expectations from the next generation of nurses have expanded significantly, in line with the growing complexity of modern healthcare systems. Employers today require strong clinical skills but they also want applicants to demonstrate adaptability and critical thinking skills and the ability to work in technology-driven healthcare environments.

Nurses now need to demonstrate proficiency in using digital technologies which include electronic health records and remote monitoring systems and upcoming AI-supported workflows. The industry requires direct technical expertise but it needs professionals who possess excellent clinical judgment. Nurses must demonstrate skills to evaluate patient needs and establish care priorities and handle changing situations in fast-paced environments.

The development of communication skills has become an essential proficiency requirement. Nurses serve as the main communication bridge among patients, their families, and the entire healthcare staff. Medical professionals who can deliver detailed health information through clear and empathetic communication that respects cultural differences will improve patient treatment results.

Workplace requirements for employees include teamwork skills together with their need to take responsibility for their tasks. The healthcare system requires nurses to work together with multiple disciplines while they continue to deliver safe and ethical patient care.

Another key expectation is continuous learning. The medical field needs nurses who actively update their knowledge and skills through learning because patient care standards match the fast-paced evolution of medical protocols and technologies.

Healthcare organisations search for professionals who possess clinical expertise and demonstrate adaptability while showing high emotional intelligence and commitment to continuous professional growth.

Comment - International Nurses Day

As healthcare systems expand through advanced technologies and specialised infrastructure, nurses continue to remain the backbone of patient care, sustaining coordination, continuity, and operational resilience across the healthcare ecosystem. There is an urgent need for the discussion to go beyond appreciating the value that nurses provide, into the question of whether we are actually preparing and enabling nurses to meet the needs of the future of health care delivery. As hospitals become increasingly specialised and technology-driven, nursing can no longer remain confined to a supportive function alone. Over the years, working within healthcare systems across institutions, I have seen a direct correlation between empowered nursing teams and stronger patient outcomes. In environments where nurses are respected, involved in decision-making, and given opportunities to grow clinically, hospitals function more effectively and patient trust becomes significantly stronger. Yet, India’s nurse-to-population ratio currently stands at 2.23 nurses per thousand population, according to the Indian Nursing Council, remaining significantly lower than several advanced healthcare environments where nursing forms the operational foundation of patient care delivery. This year’s International Nurses Day theme, “Our Nurses. Our Future. Empowered Nurses Save Lives,” strongly reflects the direction healthcare systems must now take. The future of nursing depends upon moving beyond workforce expansion in numbers towards clinical readiness, continuous in-hospital training, deeper collaboration with doctors, and stronger participation in treatment pathways for nurses. At the heart of every meaningful patient experience is nursing care, and that reality deserves far greater investment, recognition, and structural support.

Article By- Anjali Ajaikumar, Director - Milann Fertility & Birthing Hospital

'Admit Everyone, Keep Them In ICU': Doctor Resigns Within Hours Over Unethical Practices, Video Goes Viral

Divya Danu — Mon, 06 Apr 2026 17:50:24 +0530

A young female doctor has gone viral after she quit a reputed hospital on her very first day. She claimed she was asked to follow unethical practices that could harm patients. The doctor shared her experience in a video posted on social media platform X. Her account has sparked a wide debate online.

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A post shared by Update Express (@update._.express)

Serious allegations against hospital

In the video, the doctor said the hospital management wanted doctors to admit almost every patient, even if they did not need to be hospitalised. She also alleged that patients were kept in the ICU for longer than required. According to her, this was done to increase hospital bills and earn more money.

“I joined a very reputed hospital. They were paying really well,” she said. “But on my first day, I realised they only needed a physician in name.”

Owner controlling treatment decisions

The doctor claimed that the hospital owner, a senior gynaecologist, was making all medical decisions. She said the owner decided which patients should be admitted and how long they should stay in the ICU.

This, she said, was done without proper medical need. The doctor felt this practice was wrong and harmful to patients.

A young doctor resigns on first day, cites pressure to prioritize profits over patient care. pic.twitter.com/qAtnoFoURj

— indiainlast24hr (@indiain24hr) April 6, 2026

Doctor chooses ethics over job

Disturbed by what she saw, the doctor decided to resign the same day. She said no salary or job is worth risking patient safety.

“It would have been my name, but their wrongdoing,” she said. “I cannot allow someone to use me for unethical practices.” Her decision has been widely discussed online.

Mixed reactions online

Many people praised the doctor for standing up for ethics. One user called her move 'admirable' but said bigger changes are needed in the system. Another user said she should start her own practice and continue serving patients honestly.

Some users questioned why such complaints are increasing and asked authorities to act. Others demanded that the hospital name should be revealed. At the same time, a few users doubted her claims or said quitting alone is not enough to fix the problem.

The incident has raised serious concerns about ethics in private healthcare. Many users said there is a gap between patient care and profit-making in some hospitals. The case has once again highlighted the need for strict rules and better monitoring in the healthcare system.

Childhood Obesity: The Silent Crisis Reshaping Our Future Generation

Tilottama Bose — Wed, 04 Mar 2026 13:40:49 +0530

There is a strange paradox unfolding in front of us. We are raising a generation of children who are bigger than ever before, and yet, more nutritionally starved than ever. Their stomachs are full, but their cells are empty. Their plates look colourful, but their bodies are quietly struggling.

Childhood obesity is not just a statistic anymore. It’s becoming the lived experience of families everywhere. In cities, small towns, schools, playgrounds, even homes where parents are consciously trying to “give the best” to their kids.

But what does “the best” even mean today?

Somewhere between convenience, packaging, advertising, and the pressure to keep children “fed and happy,” we have normalised something that should never have become normal.

This blog is not about blame. It’s about awareness and urgency because the crisis is not loud. It creeps in quietly, snack by snack, habit by habit, year by year until one day, a child’s body begins to show signs that something is deeply off .

THE SHIFT NO ONE NOTICED — UNTIL IT WAS TOO LATE

A generation ago, childhood looked different. Kids ran, played, scraped their knees, came home hungry, and ate whatever was cooked. Meals were meals. Snacks were occasional. Sweets were treats, not daily habits.

Today, childhood has been redesigned. A snack for the car ride, a snack between online classes, a snack while doing homework, a snack while watching TV, a snack before bed. Food is everywhere but ironically, nutrition is nowhere. Doctors across India report an alarming rise in:

Childhood obesity
Early puberty
PCOS and PCOD in girls as young as 9–10
Type 2 diabetes appearing in children
Fatty liver and hypertension in teenagers

These used to be adult diseases but now they’re appearing in school health checkups. The truly frightening part? Most of this isn’t genetic. It’s environmental, it’s food-driven and it's preventable.

THE REAL REASON KIDS ARE GAINING WEIGHT AND LOSING HEALTH

Children today are eating more calories, but less nutrition than any generation in history. It’s not overeating. It’s undernourishment in the middle of overconsumption.

The Rise of Package-Based Childhood

Open any school tiffi n box and you will see a new “normal”. Biscuits, chips, flavoured yogurts, juice, energy bars, fries, instant noodles.

Even foods marketed as “healthy” are loaded with sugar, chemicals, refi ned oils and fl avour enhancers that overpower a child’s natural satiety signals. These foods don’t nourish. They stimulate, confuse and addict. They make children want more, need more, and eat more, while giving their bodies almost nothing of value.

2. Snacking Culture Has Broken Hunger

Children today eat 7–10 times a day. Not because of hunger, but because of habit.

When insulin stays elevated all day due to constant snacking, the body gets stuck in fat-storage mode. It never gets a chance to reset or restore. This is why we see young kids:

Gaining weight rapidly
Feeling tired easily
Experiencing mood swings
Struggling with focus
Craving sugar constantly

Their metabolic machinery is stressed long before adulthood arrives.

3. Sugar Is No Longer a Treat, It’s a Lifestyle

The average child today consumes sugar not just through sweets, but through:

Cereals
Juices
Milkshakes
Ketchup
Bread
Packaged snacks
“Fruit-fl avoured” drinks
Hidden sugars in “healthy foods”

Excess sugar in childhood does more than cause weight gain. It disrupts hormones, speeds up puberty, affects sleep, weakens immunity, and contributes to insulin resistance. The body may look chubby, but inside, it is struggling to find minerals, vitamins and amino acids necessary for growth.

THE MOST SILENT DANGER: OBESE BUT MALNOURISHED

A chubby child is not necessarily a nourished child. This is the hardest truth for parents to accept because we often associate weight with health. But modern childhood obesity is diff erent. It comes from foods that are high in calories but low in micronutrients.

So the child grows but not in the way they should. They grow outward, but not upward in immunity, strength, cognitive health or hormonal balance. This internal starvation has long-term consequences:

Early Puberty

In many girls, puberty now starts 2–3 years earlier than before. Excess fat tissue increases estrogen production, triggering early breast development, mood swings, acne, and eventually PCOS symptoms.

2. PCOS & PCOD in Childhood

We are now seeing PCOS in 11–12-year-olds. Something that was practically unheard of two decades ago.

Most cases stem from:

High sugar intake
Processed food consumption
Obesity
Insulin resistance

These factors disturb the delicate hormonal dance that a young girl’s body is supposed to perform.

3. Type 2 Diabetes in Children

“Adult-onset diabetes” is no longer an adult. It’s aff ecting children who:

Snack frequently
Live a sedentary lifestyle
Consume sugary drinks regularly
Eat mostly packaged foods

Insulin resistance begins quietly, long before diagnosis.

4. Hypertension, Fatty Liver & Metabolic Syndrome

These “adult diseases” are now paediatric diagnoses. A child who drinks fruit juice regularly is at higher risk of fatty liver than a child who eats occasional sweets.

Why? Because fructose, especially the processed kind, gets stored directly in the liver.

WHY WE CANNOT SAY “IT’S JUST BABY FAT” ANYMORE

The biggest myth in Indian households is:

“Kids will lose weight as they grow.” But science tells a diff erent story. 80% of overweight children continue to be overweight adults because childhood obesity:

Rewires appetite hormones
Weakens metabolic flexibility
Alters fat-storage pathways
Creates lifelong insulin resistance

By the time these children reach their twenties, the foundation for chronic disease is already laid. We are not losing them at 40 or 50. We are losing them in childhood.

SO WHAT CAN WE DO? SMALL CHANGES CREATE BIG FUTURES

Parents don’t need perfection. Children don’t need diets. They need better routines, not stricter rules.

Here’s where real change begins:

Return to Real Food

Instead of:

Cereal → give eggs or homemade dosa/idli
Packaged snacks → nuts, fruits, boiled corn
Juices → water, coconut water, buttermilk
Packaged tiffin → roti sabji, rice dal, poha, upma

2. Reduce Snacking

Three meals + 1 snack is enough for most children. Their stomach needs breaks. Their hormones need rhythm. Their metabolism needs rest.

3. Prioritise Movement Over Exercise

Children don’t need gyms. They need freedom to move.

Outdoor play
Cycling
Skipping
Sports
Dancing

Movement is medicine for metabolism.

4. Create a Supportive Home Environment

Kids eat what is available. The simplest truth is this:

If junk is at home, junk will be eaten. If fruits are cut and visible, that’s what they will reach for. Children follow what they see, not what they are told.

5. Lead by Example

A child’s health mirrors the household’s atmosphere. Not the rules.

When parents:

Eat mindfully
Avoid emotional eating
Prioritise real food
Keep screens away during meals
Make movement part of life

Children absorb these patterns naturally.

THE REAL CRISIS ISN’T OBESITY. IT’S WHAT OBESITY IS DOING TO CHILDHOOD.

Childhood should be a time of energy, curiosity, play, messy eating, discovery, and growth. But for many children today, childhood is becoming a cycle of tiredness, cravings, mood swings, weight anxiety, hormonal issues, doctor visits.

We owe our children more than that. We owe them a childhood where their bodies feel light, energetic, capable, nourished and alive.

Childhood obesity is not a weight issue. It’s a nourishment issue. A hormone issue. A food environment issue. A cultural shift issue. And the good news? Small family-level changes can reverse this trend faster than we think.

We cannot wait for schools, governments or policies to rescue our children. The rescue begins at home. In the kitchen. On the playground. In the choices we make daily. The crisis is silent but our response does not have to be.

Budget 2026: Cancer Drug Duty Exemptions and Big Push For Healthcare

Divya Danu — Sun, 01 Feb 2026 15:48:14 +0530

Budget 2026 brings major relief for patients by exempting basic customs duty on 17 cancer drugs and medicines for seven rare diseases. Nirmala Sitharaman announced NIMHANS 2.0 in North India, expanded trauma care, three new Ayurveda institutes.

Union Budget 2026-27 has brought major relief for patients across India, especially those suffering from cancer and rare diseases. Presenting her record ninth budget in Parliament, Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman announced the exemption of basic customs duty on 17 important drugs and medicines.

The move is expected to make treatment more affordable for thousands of patients who depend on expensive imported medicines. The Finance Minister said the step is aimed at easing the financial burden on families dealing with serious health conditions.

PM Modi Ji continues to put patients first.The #ViksitBharatBudget decisively removes basic customs duty on 17 essential drugs and medicines, delivering direct relief to patients, especially those battling cancer and chronic illnesses. Year after year, under Shri… pic.twitter.com/GcUT9ELWGx

— Tejasvi Surya (@Tejasvi_Surya) February 1, 2026

She also announced that seven more rare diseases will be added to the list of conditions eligible for duty-free personal imports of medicines, special drugs, and food used in treatment. This will help patients who often rely on costly medicines not made in India.

During her budget speech, Sitharaman clearly stated that the exemption is meant to support patients facing high medical expenses. Cancer treatment and care for rare diseases often involve imported medicines that are extremely expensive.

By removing basic customs duty on 17 cancer-related drugs and medicines, the government hopes to reduce prices and improve access. The inclusion of seven additional rare diseases for duty-free personal imports will also help families bring in medicines and special food products without extra tax costs.

The announcement has been widely seen as a patient-friendly move, especially for middle-class and low-income households.

Other consumer items to become cheaper

Along with healthcare relief, the Finance Minister announced changes in customs duties that will benefit consumers in other areas as well. Items such as microwave ovens and aircraft parts will become cheaper due to reduced duties.

The government also reduced the Tax Collected at Source (TCS) rate on overseas tour packages. This move is expected to lower costs for people travelling abroad and support the travel and tourism sector.

These measures show the government’s effort to balance relief for households while supporting industry growth.

A major highlight of Budget 2026 is the announcement of NIMHANS 2.0, a new premier mental health institute to be set up in North India. The Finance Minister pointed out that there is currently no national-level mental health institute in the region.

NIMHANS 2.0 will address this gap and strengthen mental health care, trauma services, education, and research. Sitharaman said the move reflects the government’s strong commitment to mental health support.

Along with the new institute, existing national mental health institutes in Ranchi and Tezpur will be upgraded and developed as regional apex institutions.

Emergency and trauma care to be expanded nationwide

The Finance Minister highlighted that medical emergencies often place sudden and heavy financial pressure on families, especially the poor and vulnerable. To tackle this issue, the government will significantly strengthen emergency and trauma care services.

District hospitals across India will see a 50 per cent increase in capacity through the establishment of new emergency and trauma care centres. This expansion is expected to improve timely medical response and save lives, especially in accident and emergency cases.

Budget 2026 also places strong emphasis on traditional Indian systems of medicine. Sitharaman announced the establishment of three new All India Institutes of Ayurveda to meet rising global demand for Ayurvedic treatment and products.

She noted that Ayurveda has gained wide global acceptance, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic. The growing interest in natural and traditional medicine has increased demand for high-quality Ayurvedic education and healthcare services.

The existing All India Institute of Ayurveda in New Delhi already functions as a centre of excellence for tertiary healthcare in Ayurveda.

In addition to new institutes, the government will upgrade AYUSH pharmacies and drug testing laboratories. The aim is to improve quality standards and train more skilled professionals in traditional medicine.

Steps for promoting Ayush1. 3 new All India Institutes of Ayurveda to be set up 2. Upgrading Ayush Pharmacies and testing labs for higher standards 3. Upgrading GTMC Jamnagar - Finance Minister @nsitharaman#Ayush #Budget2026 #Budget @FinMinIndia @mpprataprao pic.twitter.com/Jydiotdpvp

— Ministry of Ayush (@moayush) February 1, 2026

The Finance Minister also announced the upgradation of the WHO Global Traditional Medicine Centre (GTMC) in Jamnagar. This step will strengthen India’s role as a global leader in traditional medicine research and practice.

To address shortages in the healthcare workforce, Budget 2026 includes a strong plan to expand allied health education. Existing institutions for allied health professionals will be upgraded, and new ones will be established in both government and private sectors.

The initiative will cover 10 selected disciplines, including optometry, radiology, anaesthesia, operation theatre technology, applied psychology, and behavioural health.

Over the next five years, one lakh allied health professionals will be trained, helping meet growing demand in hospitals, clinics, and diagnostic centres across India.

Building a strong care system for elderly and vulnerable groups

The Finance Minister also announced the development of a strong care system covering geriatrics and allied care services. This is an important step as India’s elderly population continues to grow.

A range of programmes aligned with the National Skills Qualifications Framework (NSQF) will be developed. These programmes will train multi-skilled caregivers who can provide basic care along with allied skills.

Caregivers will be trained in areas such as wellness, yoga, and the use of medical assistive devices. Over the coming year alone, 1.5 lakh caregivers will be trained under this initiative.

Budget 2026 also focuses on positioning India as a global destination for medical tourism. The government will launch a new scheme to support states in setting up five regional medical tourism hubs across the country.

These hubs will be developed in partnership with the private sector and will function as integrated healthcare complexes. They will combine medical services, education, and research facilities in one place.

The hubs will include AYUSH centres, medical value tourism facilitation centres, and infrastructure for diagnostics, post-treatment care, and rehabilitation.

The medical tourism hubs are expected to create large employment opportunities. Doctors, nurses, allied health professionals, technicians, and caregivers will benefit from the increased demand for services.

By combining healthcare delivery with education and research, the hubs aim to build a strong ecosystem that supports both domestic and international patients.

In a key fiscal decision, Sitharaman announced that the government has accepted the 16th Finance Commission’s recommendation to retain the vertical devolution share to states at 41 per cent.

An allocation of Rs 1.4 lakh crore has been made to states for the 2026-27 financial year. This will help states strengthen healthcare, education, and social welfare programmes at the local level.

The wide range of healthcare-related announcements in Budget 2026 shows a strong people-first approach. From making life-saving medicines cheaper to improving mental health care, emergency services, and workforce training, the budget addresses both immediate needs and long-term system building.

By supporting traditional medicine, modern healthcare, and allied professions together, the government aims to create a balanced and inclusive healthcare ecosystem.

Confederation of Indian Industry VP hails Union Budget 2026

CII Vice President Suchitra Ella said Budget 2026 strongly prioritises the biopharma sector, with ₹10,000 crore support over five years. She highlighted India’s strength in affordable generic medicines, while stressing the need to invest in research, clinical trials, new technologies, and strict domestic and global regulatory compliance.

#WATCH | Delhi: On Union Budget 2026, Vice President of the Confederation of Indian Industry (CII), Suchitra Ella says, "... This is probably the first budget that I have heard and witnessed over the last 25 years where the very first opening remarks and policies that came from… pic.twitter.com/dhir5HGYiR

— ANI (@ANI) February 1, 2026

(With inputs from agencies)

550 DNA Tests A Year: Why Paternity Doubts Are Rising In Ahmedabad

Divya Danu — Mon, 20 Apr 2026 19:00:23 +0530

A growing number of people in Ahmedabad, Gujarat are turning to DNA tests to confirm biological relationships. Around 550 such tests are now conducted every year in the city, according to local laboratories and officials, as mentioned in a report by Gujarat Samachar. What was once mainly used for medical reasons is now increasingly being used to resolve personal doubts, especially about paternity.

Shift towards 'peace of mind' testing

Experts say there has been a clear shift in why people seek DNA tests. Earlier, testing was done mostly to diagnose genetic conditions. Now, many people request tests simply to confirm relationships.

In several cases, husbands who have doubts choose to take a paternity test to check if they are the biological father of a child. This growing trend reflects rising mistrust in some relationships.

Health concerns and legal cases

Doctors and lab experts say doubts often begin when a child shows certain health issues. Conditions like Thalassemia or Down syndrome, or unusual physical features, sometimes lead families to question parentage.

DNA tests are also being used more often in legal disputes. They are common in divorce cases, especially when there are disagreements over child support or custody.

Most of these cases involve couples aged between 30 and 40, with children usually between four and ten years old.

Role of private and government labs

Private genetic labs handle the majority of these cases. They conduct about 350 paternity-related tests every year in the city.

According to experts, results show that in around 60 to 70 percent of cases, the suspected father is confirmed to be the biological parent. However, in 30 to 40 percent of cases, the results reveal otherwise.

Government laboratories manage around 200 additional disputed cases each year, bringing the total to about 550 tests annually.

High cost limits access

The cost of DNA testing remains a major challenge. A single test can cost between ₹12,000 and ₹15,000. Testing both father and child together usually costs ₹25,000 to ₹30,000.

In more complex situations, such as those involving In Vitro Fertilisation or surrogacy, costs can go up to ₹45,000–₹50,000.

Experts believe more people would opt for testing if it were more affordable.

People from all backgrounds involved

Officials say this trend is not limited to wealthy or urban families. People from rural areas, labour groups and even other states are coming to Ahmedabad for DNA testing.

This shows that the issue cuts across different social and economic groups.

IVF and surrogacy concerns

Some cases involve couples who have used IVF or surrogacy. In these situations, doubts sometimes arise about possible errors or mix-ups during treatment.

There have been concerns that embryos may have been created using someone else’s genetic material. However, experts say that in about 90 percent of such cases, tests confirm that the intended parents are indeed the biological parents.

Impact on families and children

Experts warn that these cases often lead to emotional stress within families. Children are usually at the centre of such disputes.

Legal battles and personal conflicts can affect relationships deeply. Many cases go on for long periods, increasing tension within families.

A growing trend

The steady rise in DNA testing in Ahmedabad shows how science is now being used to answer personal questions. While it helps people find the truth, it also highlights deeper issues of trust, relationships and legal challenges in modern society.

International Women's Day 2026: What Is Postpartum Depression, Why Talking About It Matters?

Divya Danu — Sun, 08 Mar 2026 16:28:31 +0530

As world marks International Women's Day 2026, experts are urging greater awareness about postpartum depression. Postpartum depression can develop weeks after childbirth and include anxiety, sadness and exhaustion. Support and awareness are crucial.

Every year on March 8, the world celebrates International Women’s Day. It is a day meant to recognise the achievements of women and to push for gender equality across society.

The theme for International Women's Day 2026 is 'Rights. Justice. Action. For ALL Women and Girls.' The theme focuses on removing barriers that stop women from enjoying equal rights and opportunities.

But while the day celebrates progress and empowerment, it is also a moment to talk about the hidden struggles many women face.

One such struggle is postpartum depression, a serious mental health condition that can affect women after childbirth.

In recent times, experts say the need to speak openly about it has become more urgent, especially as disturbing reports emerge of new mothers harming their infants during moments of extreme emotional distress.

One such tragic incident was recently reported from Telangana, where a woman allegedly killed her two-month-old baby boy after the child had been crying continuously for several days.

While the exact reason behind the incident is still under investigation, police suspect the exhausted mother may have lost her temper. According to reports, she allegedly stuffed cloth into the infant's mouth to silence him and tied his legs.

Cases like these are deeply disturbing. At the same time, they highlight a silent and often overlooked issue, postpartum depression, a condition many women experience but rarely speak about or receive timely help for.

Experts say that many mothers silently struggle with emotional and mental changes after childbirth, and a lack of awareness can make the situation worse.

Bringing a baby into the world is often seen as one of life's happiest moments. A new baby can bring love, joy, excitement and hope.

But it can also bring fear, stress, tiredness and frustration.

Many mothers experience strong emotional changes in the weeks after childbirth. These feelings can include happiness one moment and sadness the next.

Doctors say this is normal because childbirth brings major physical and hormonal changes, along with the responsibility of caring for a newborn.

For some women, however, these feelings become deeper and more serious.

Instead of joy, they may feel constant sadness, anxiety or fear.

According to doctors, quoted by a UNICEF report, many women experience what is known as the 'baby blues'.

Dr. Alison Stuebe, a maternal-fetal medicine specialist and professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology at the University of North Carolina School of Medicine, says these feelings often start two to three days after childbirth, the report says. During this period, mothers may:

Cry for no clear reason
Feel anxious or worried
Have trouble sleeping
Doubt their ability to care for the baby

Dr. Stuebe explains that these emotional changes are largely caused by a sudden drop in hormone levels, especially progesterone, after childbirth.

However, hormones are not the only reason.

Other factors such as exhaustion, breastfeeding difficulties and physical recovery after delivery can also affect a mother’s mood.

The good news is that the baby blues usually improve within about two weeks, especially when the mother has strong support from family and friends.

Postpartum depression, also known as postnatal depression, is more serious than the baby blues. Unlike the baby blues, which usually pass quickly, postpartum depression can last longer and affect daily life.

Dr. Stuebe explains that postpartum depression often develops two to eight weeks after childbirth, but in some cases it can appear up to a year after the baby is born.

One important point doctors highlight is that postpartum depression is not just about feeling sad. Many mothers experience strong anxiety and constant fear.

Some parents become so worried about their child’s safety that they cannot relax or enjoy time with their baby.

Dr. Stuebe says these feelings can make parents feel trapped by fear and guilt.

Also Read: Why Success Feels Risky: The Tall Poppy Syndrome Explained

Postpartum depression has symptoms similar to general depression. These symptoms can include:

Feeling sad or low most of the time
Losing interest in activities that usually bring joy
Constant tiredness or lack of energy
Difficulty concentrating
Low self-confidence
Poor sleep even when the baby is asleep
Changes in appetite

Some mothers may also feel detached from their baby or partner. In serious cases, they may have thoughts about harming themselves or their baby.

Experts say such thoughts can be very frightening for parents. But having these thoughts does not mean the person will act on them.

The most important step is speaking to someone and getting help early.

Despite how common postpartum depression is, many women do not seek help. There are several reasons for this.

Some mothers feel ashamed or believe they should be happy after childbirth. Others fear they will be judged as bad parents.

In many places, there is also limited awareness about postpartum mental health. Experts say that delayed diagnosis can make symptoms worse and increase the risk of serious consequences.

Risk factors that increase the chances

Certain factors may increase the chances of postpartum depression. These include:

Previous mental health problems
Biological or hormonal factors
Lack of family support
Difficult childhood experiences
Past abuse
Low self-esteem
Stressful living conditions
Major life events

Women who face multiple stress factors may be more vulnerable during the postpartum period.

Doctors say support from family and friends plays a key role in protecting mothers’ mental health. One important step is psychoeducation, which means learning about mental health and emotional wellbeing.

This helps mothers understand what they are feeling and learn ways to cope with stress. Partners, relatives and friends can also play an important role by providing emotional and practical support.

Experts suggest that families should discuss support plans even before the baby is born. For example, relatives can help with household work, childcare or emotional support during the early weeks after delivery.

Professional help can make a big difference

For mothers with higher risk factors, professional counselling may be necessary. Therapies such as cognitive behavioural therapy and interpersonal therapy have been shown to help prevent or treat postpartum depression.

Health experts advise mothers to speak with doctors, midwives or mental health professionals if they experience strong emotional distress after childbirth.

Early support can help mothers recover and create a healthier environment for both the parent and the baby.

Also Read: What are you eating? Ultra-processed foods linked to early deaths, study warns

International Women’s Day is not only about celebrating achievements. It is also about recognising challenges that women continue to face.

Mental health is an important part of women’s wellbeing, yet it often remains ignored. The tragic case from Telangana has reminded many people that mental health support for mothers is essential.

Experts say greater awareness, open conversations and stronger support systems can help prevent tragedies and protect families.

A reminder to talk, listen and support

Motherhood is a journey filled with powerful emotions. While many mothers experience joy, others may struggle silently with stress, anxiety or depression.

Recognising the signs early and offering support can make a huge difference. On International Women’s Day 2026, as the world talks about rights, justice and action for women and girls, many experts say one message should also be clear:

No mother should feel alone in her struggle!

Colour-Changing Condom Detects Sexually Transmitted Diseases, Student Innovation Amazes World

Asianet Newsable English — Thu, 26 Feb 2026 19:10:40 +0530

Three students from London have developed a colour-changing condom that can detect possible sexually transmitted diseases by changing colour upon infection risk. The invention aims to promote safe sex awareness and early health alerts.

Governments and health agencies regularly conduct awareness programmes promoting condom use for safe sex. Despite these efforts, concerns about the spread of sexually transmitted infections, including HIV, remain widespread.

As a potential innovation in this area, colour-changing condoms have been developed to help detect certain sexually transmitted infections. These condoms are designed to change colour upon contact with specific pathogens, thereby serving as an immediate visual alert.

The concept aims to encourage timely medical consultation and promote safer sexual health practices.

A specialised layer has reportedly been developed on the surface of the condom that is designed to change colour upon contact with certain bacteria or viruses. This reactive coating is intended to trigger a visible colour shift if it detects specific pathogens, thereby acting as an early warning indicator.

According to the concept, the packaging also explains which colour corresponds to which infection, enabling users to better understand the alert.

The innovation is aimed at increasing awareness and encouraging timely medical testing and consultation.

This colour-changing condom is designed to help users identify potential infection risks during sexual activity.

The system works using colour indicators, where green represents chlamydia, yellow indicates herpes, blue signals syphilis, and purple is associated with the human papillomavirus (HPV).

The concept functions like a health safety signal, similar to a traffic light system, helping users stay more aware of possible risks and encouraging timely medical consultation if any colour change occurs.

The primary purpose of this condom is not only to provide protection during sexual intercourse but also to help assess safety by identifying potential risks associated with sexually transmitted infections.

This colour-changing condom has been developed to provide immediate visual feedback regarding possible sexual health concerns.

The innovation aims to promote safer sexual practices by encouraging awareness and responsible behaviour while supporting early medical consultation when necessary.

This colour-changing condom has been developed by three students from Newton Academy School in London.

The young inventors, Chirag Shah, Dhanyal Ali and Muaz Nawaz, who are all 14 years old, worked together on this innovative project. Their invention has received recognition and several awards for its contribution to health awareness and safety technology.

The students’ work highlights how young minds can contribute to scientific innovation and public health education through creative thinking and research.

The colour-changing condom was developed in 2015, and since then, several studies have been conducted to evaluate its effectiveness. However, the production cost of this safety concept condom is relatively high, which has limited large-scale commercial manufacturing.

In addition, ongoing research is being carried out to assess possible side effects and long-term usability.

At present, this concept-based condom is not commercially available in the market.

What is Task-Based Korean Love Game and Why are Children at Risk?

Divya Danu — Wed, 04 Feb 2026 12:47:27 +0530

The deaths of three sisters in Ghaziabad have drawn attention to task-based 'Korean Love Games' that use emotional bonding to trap children. These online games, often powered by chatbots or AI, slowly push players to complete secret tasks.

The recent death of three minor sisters in Ghaziabad has shocked the country and raised serious concerns about online games that target children emotionally. The girls, aged 12, 14 and 16, allegedly jumped from the ninth floor of their apartment after becoming deeply involved in a task-based online game commonly referred to as a 'Korean Love Game'.

According to IANS, the minor sisters' father Chetan Kumar said the girls did not want to give up the online game. They reportedly told him that they could not leave Korean. The sisters told him:

“Korean is our life. You cannot separate us from it. Korean is everything to us. We will give up our lives.”

The suicide note recovered from their room mentioned the game by name and apologised to their parents. The incident has forced parents, police and experts to ask an important question: what exactly is this game, and how can technology and artificial intelligence be misused to harm young minds?

The term 'Korean Love Game' does not necessarily mean one single official app. Instead, it is used for a group of online, task-based games which are mostly inspired by Korean pop culture, including K-dramas, K-pop music and romantic storylines.

In these games, users are asked to choose a virtual lover or partner. This partner may appear as a chat character, a voice message sender or even an AI chatbot. The character talks in a caring and romantic way, slowly building an emotional bond with the player.

At first, the tasks are simple and harmless. They may include chatting late at night, sharing feelings, staying online for long hours, or completing daily “love challenges”. Over time, the tasks can become personal, secretive and emotionally heavy.

Experts say such games work by gaining a child’s trust step by step. The player is praised for completing tasks and is made to feel special and understood. This is especially powerful for children who feel lonely, bored or isolated.

During the COVID-19 pandemic, many children spent long hours on mobile phones due to school closures and limited outdoor activity. This made them more vulnerable to online addiction.

In some task-based games, players are told not to share details with parents or friends. This secrecy is a major warning sign. Once a child is fully emotionally involved, they may feel pressure to complete every task to “prove love” or loyalty.

Police sources in the Ghaziabad case are investigating claims that the game involved around 50 tasks, with the final task believed to be extremely dangerous. This pattern reminds many of the earlier “Blue Whale” game, which also followed a task-based system ending in self-harm.

Authorities have not officially confirmed that the game directly ordered the girls to jump. However, the emotional grip of the game and the note left behind have made the connection impossible to ignore.

One of the biggest concerns is the use of artificial intelligence. Many modern apps use AI chatbots that can talk like real humans, show care, remember past conversations and respond emotionally.

For a child, this can feel like real love or friendship. The danger lies in the fact that AI does not understand consequences. If misused, it can encourage risky behaviour without realising the harm.

Experts warn that AI-driven games must have strict controls, especially when children are involved. Without regulation, such tools can be used to manipulate emotions.

Why children fall for these games

Children and teenagers are at a stage where emotions are strong and judgement is still developing. Romantic games attract them because they promise attention, understanding and escape from real-life pressure.

In the Ghaziabad case, the sisters were very close and did everything together. This strong bond may have made the impact of the game even deeper, as they shared the same online world and decisions.

Parents reportedly believed the girls were playing simple games like ludo. This shows how easily dangerous content can hide behind normal-looking apps.

Experts say sudden changes in behaviour are key warning signs. These include avoiding school, staying awake at night, hiding phone activity, emotional mood swings and obsession with online characters.

Parents are advised to talk openly with children about online safety, set screen time limits and regularly check the type of content being used. Schools also need to educate students about digital risks, not just academics.

A wake-up call for society

The Ghaziabad suicide tragedy is not just about one family or one game. It is a warning about how unchecked technology, emotional manipulation and lack of awareness can combine into something deadly.

Authorities are now examining the phones used by the girls to trace the exact game and its creators. The case has also renewed calls for stricter monitoring of online games aimed at minors.

Lost Four Sons To Drugs: Punjab Parents Watch Helplessly As Fifth Fights For Life

Divya Danu — Mon, 06 Apr 2026 14:56:59 +0530

A couple in their sixties from Pandori Mohalla near Sultanpur Lodhi police station are living in deep fear. Joginder Pal Singh and Manjit Kaur have already lost four sons to drug addiction. Now, their fifth son, 32-year-old Sonu, is fighting for his life. Sonu is lying critically ill at home. His condition has left the family shattered. The couple fears they may soon lose him as well, according to a report by the Times of India.

Protest by residents

On Sunday, the couple, along with many local residents, held a protest in the area. They demanded that the state government step in and take urgent action. The protesters asked the government to save Sonu and take strong steps to end the drug problem in their locality, the TOI report added.

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Serious allegations by locals

Manjit Kaur and other women from the mohalla said drugs are easily available in the area. They claimed that around 20 young people have died due to drug addiction in the past few years.

“Three have died in our mohalla in the last four to five months alone,” Manjit said.

She also shared her personal pain. “Two of my sons who died were married and two were unmarried. Now we fear our fifth son will meet the same fate,” she said.

Struggle to save Sonu

Manjit said Sonu was recently admitted to a hospital. However, she claimed doctors could not find his veins and only gave oral medicines before sending him home. She pleaded with the government to help save her son.

Sonu is married and has two small children, a son aged two-and-a-half years and a six-month-old daughter. The family had earlier admitted him to a de-addiction centre, but he returned home and relapsed within three days.

Also Read: April Weather Twist For Delhi-NCR: Hailstorms And Rain Alert As Strong Winds To Hit North India This Week

Stories of loss and hardship

Many other women in the area shared similar stories. One woman said her daughter-in-law left because her son could not give up drugs. Another said her only son is also addicted. Some residents said addicts often steal or sell items from their homes to buy drugs.

They also alleged that drug sellers move freely in the area. According to them, peddlers come on motorcycles with covered faces, deliver drugs quickly, and leave.

Call for strong action

Residents said there is a big gap between what the government claims and what they see daily. They urged authorities to act strongly against drug supply. Manjit said most affected families in the area belong to the Mazhabi Sikh community and are very poor. She added that addiction has drained their limited savings.

The protesting women asked the government to save the youth and protect families from further loss.

Also Read: Missing Kerala Trekker Found Alive After Four-Day Search In Forest

After 40, Your Body Hints at a Slower Metabolism — But the Simple Fix Is Often Ignored

Tilottama Bose — Thu, 05 Mar 2026 17:27:59 +0530

THE WHISPER WE KEEP IGNORING

Let me begin with a simple question: How many of you feel you’re eating almost the same way you always did, but your body doesn’t respond the same anymore?

One late-night dessert makes you feel puff y the next morning. One festive meal leaves you bloated for two days. One missed night of sleep shows instantly on your face. A single evening of stress leaves you drained the next morning. Earlier, one jog or a brisk walk could fi x everything, now even that feels like work.

And then you look at your reports:

Borderline thyroid
Borderline sugar
Borderline cholesterol

People call this “aging.” But the truth is far more nuanced. This isn’t aging, this is your metabolism, hormones, digestion, and recovery patterns quietly shifting while your lifestyle hasn’t. It’s not a disease. It’s the subtle beginning of metabolic slowdown.

Your body isn’t betraying you. It’s signalling you. It’s asking for recalibration, not restriction.

THE RHYTHM WE LOST

Our grandmothers never did keto, intermittent fasting, macros, or detox cleanses. They simply followed rhythm, the circadian rhythm. They woke up with the sun. They ate when the day began. They cooked fresh. Dinner was done before the prime-time TV serials started. They didn’t count calories, they respected time.

Today, our biggest nutritional problem isn’t sugar or oil, it’s timing.

We eat late dinners, snack out of stress, scroll till midnight, sleep with lights on, and disrupt every hormone that depends on darkness and routine. But digestion has a clock. The liver detoxes when you sleep, not when you scroll. The pancreas has a working shift, not a 24×7 availability. Even the healthiest food, eaten at the wrong time, becomes stressful for the body.

So here’s The Midlife Metabolism Reset.

Small steps that make a big difference:

Eat with the sun. Make breakfast your most nourishing meal.
Keep heavier meals earlier in the day
Dinner at least 2 hours before sleep
Maintain a 12-hour kitchen break (8 pm to 8 am)
After dinner: half a glass of lukewarm water + pinch of haldi + 2 drops of lemon
A gentle 10–15 min walk after every meal
Five minutes of slow, deep breathing before going to bed

You’ll notice something remarkable, the same food that once made you feel heavy will suddenly feel lighter.

IT’S NOT JUST WHAT YOU EAT. IT’S WHAT YOU ABSORB

We have grown up with the belief: “You are what you eat.” But after 40, the truth changes: You are what you absorb.

Stomach acid decreases. Enzymes slow down. Bloating becomes more frequent. You may eat dal, vegetables, milk, yet nutrient absorption drops. So the solution isn’t always eating “more nutritious food.” It’s making food bioavailable.

Try these simple, underrated habits:

Chew slowly. Digestion starts in the mouth, not the stomach.
Add one cooked + one raw element to every meal (for example: dal + cucumber).
A spoon of ghee helps absorb vitamins A, D, E, K.
Don’t eat in a hurry, anger, or stress.

When digestion improves, everything improves. Energy, mood, skin, sleep, fat metabolism, even cravings. Before we chase superfoods, we must repair the foundation and that foundation is digestion.

DETOX IS NOT A PRODUCT. IT’S A PAUSE

We’ve been made to believe detox means a new tea, a new powder, a new cleanse or a new challenge. But your body detoxes beautifully on its own when you stop interrupting it. Your liver, kidneys, lungs, skin. These are the most intelligent detox systems in the world. They don’t need help but space.

What fills up that space?

Late-night snacking

Constant sugar hits
Endless screens
Emotional eating
Food guilt
Stressful mornings

So the real detox is not addition. It’s subtraction. Subtract your stress, guilt, late nights, snacking. Add routine, breath, rest, dim lights in the evening. You’ll be amazed at how your body responds when you stop overwhelming it.

AFTER 40, FOOD IS NO LONGER ABOUT CONTROL. IT’S ABOUT CONNECTION

We’ve spent decades thinking health is about counting calories, fearing carbs, punishing ourselves, restricting food and running on guilt. But true health, especially after 40 is about connection.

Connection with time
Connection with your breath
Connection with your gut
Connection with your sleep
Connection with nature
Connection with seasons, meals, hunger, fullness

Your body doesn’t need more discipline. It needs more understanding. So next time you look at your plate, don’t ask: “Will this make me fat?” Instead ask “Will this help me function or will it tire me out?” When you stop fighting your body and begin listening to it, you realise something profound. Your body was never against you. It was just waiting for you to understand its language again.

Who Was Neelam Shinde? Indian Student In US Dies After 14-Month Fight, Leaves Behind Gift Of Life

Divya Danu — Wed, 08 Apr 2026 15:41:36 +0530

Neelam Shinde, a 35-year-old Indian student in the US, died after a 14-month coma following a road accident in California. A final-year engineering student, she never regained consciousness after severe head injuries.

Neelam Shinde was a 35-year-old Indian student who had gone to the United States to build a better future. She was in the final year of her Master’s degree in engineering at California State University.

Originally from Wadgaon (Umbraj) in Karad taluka of Maharashtra’s Satara district, Neelam was known as a hardworking and determined person. Her journey from a small town in India to studying in the US was seen as an achievement by her family and community.

Her life, however, took a tragic turn after a road accident in February 2025.

The accident that changed everything

On February 14, 2025, Neelam stepped out for her usual evening walk in California. It was just two days after the first death anniversary of her mother, making the time already emotional for her family.

During the walk, she was hit by a speeding vehicle. The impact caused severe head injuries. She was rushed to UC Davis Medical Centre in Sacramento, where doctors immediately performed surgery.

Despite their efforts, her brain could not recover fully. She slipped into a coma and never regained consciousness.

For the next 14 months, Neelam remained in a coma, fighting between life and death. She was kept in the intensive care unit, where doctors continued treatment.

During this time, her condition remained critical. Her body depended on medical support, including a feeding pipe.

Later, complications developed. The feeding pipe caused an infection in her body, which worsened her health. On March 28, 2026, doctors decided to remove the pipe. After that, her condition quickly deteriorated, and she passed away.

Her death brought an end to a long and painful struggle.

Neelam’s father, Tanaji Shinde, faced a different kind of battle during this time. At the age of 69, he tried hard to travel to the US to be with his daughter.

However, he struggled to get a visa. The issue became widely known after it was raised by leaders like Supriya Sule.

After intervention, he finally received a visa and travelled to the US with a relative. He was able to see his daughter at the hospital.

But his visa was only valid for two months. After it expired, he had to return to India, leaving his daughter behind. A relative living about 250 km away in the US took over her care.

The father later said he had tried every possible way to be with his daughter but could not stay longer due to rules.

Family tragedy and emotional loss

Neelam’s story is deeply emotional for another reason. Her mother had passed away shortly before the accident.

This meant that Tanaji was already dealing with the loss of his wife when his only daughter met with the accident.

The family described the situation as heartbreaking. They said millions of people had prayed for her recovery, but fate had something else planned.

On March 28, after months of treatment and complications, Neelam breathed her last.

Doctors had earlier informed the family about infection in her lungs and worsening health. With her father in India, relatives in the US took responsibility for her final care.

Her passing created a wave of sadness in her hometown and among those who knew her.

Organ donation: a final act of kindness

Even in death, Neelam gave hope to others. She had decided earlier in life to donate her organs.

Honouring her wish, her family allowed doctors to carry out the donation process. Her skin and corneas were successfully donated after taking permission from her father.

The process took around eight days. Through this, several people are expected to benefit and get a new chance at life.

Her family said that while her loss is unbearable, the fact that her organs will help others brings them some comfort.

Funeral held in the United States

Neelam’s last rites were held in the US as per Hindu traditions. The funeral took place at Mount Vernon Memorial Park in California.

The ceremony was organised by her relatives and friends living there. Her aunt took responsibility for the final rituals.

According to Indian time, the funeral was scheduled at around 1 am on April 8.

Support from leaders and public attention

Neelam’s case had earlier drawn attention across India. Several leaders, including Devendra Fadnavis, Prithviraj Chavan, Eknath Shinde, Murlidhar Mohol and Atul Bhosale had assured help to the family.

Despite these efforts, visa and travel issues made it difficult for her father to stay with her in her final days.

A story beyond tragedy

Neelam Shinde’s story is not just about an accident. It is about dreams, struggle, and humanity.

She was a young woman chasing her goals in a foreign country. She fought for life for more than a year. Her family faced emotional and practical challenges throughout.

In the end, her decision to donate organs became a powerful message. Even after her death, she has helped others live.

Neelam Shinde’s life and death have touched many hearts. Her journey shows both the harsh realities of life and the strength of human kindness.

While her family has suffered a great loss, her legacy will continue through the lives she has saved.

Her story will be remembered not only for the tragedy but also for the hope she left behind.

Ebola Emergency In Africa: Why Kerala Keeps Becoming India's Virus Watchpoint

Divya Danu — Mon, 18 May 2026 14:24:32 +0530

WHO has raised alarm over a growing Ebola outbreak linked to rare Bundibugyo strain in Congo and Uganda. India currently has no Ebola case, but the outbreak has renewed debate over why Kerala often becomes India’s first virus detection point.

The latest Ebola outbreak in Africa has once again pushed global health systems on alert. The World Health Organization (WHO) has warned that the outbreak linked to the rare Bundibugyo strain of Ebola could spread further after confirmed cases appeared in both the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and neighbouring Uganda.

As of May 16, 2026, authorities in Congo had reported eight laboratory-confirmed Ebola cases, 246 suspected cases and 80 suspected deaths across parts of Ituri Province. At least three health zones, Bunia, Rwampara and Mongbwalu, have been affected.

Uganda also confirmed two Ebola infections, including one death, in Kampala on May 15 and 16. Both infected people had travelled from Congo. The patients were admitted to intensive care units.

The outbreak has now triggered international concern because the Bundibugyo strain currently has no approved vaccine or specific treatment.

Soon after WHO raised the alarm, many Indians began asking a familiar question: if a dangerous virus reaches India, will Kerala be the first state affected again?

The answer is more complicated than social media claims suggest.

India has never recorded an Ebola case

Despite fears online, India has never confirmed a single Ebola case.

During previous Ebola outbreaks in Africa, Indian authorities carried out airport screening, thermal checks and emergency preparedness drills, especially for passengers arriving from affected countries. However, no Ebola infection has ever been detected in India.

Health experts say the immediate risk to India remains low because Ebola spreads differently from Covid-19 or flu viruses.

Ebola is not known to spread easily through the air during casual contact. It mainly spreads through direct contact with bodily fluids such as blood, vomit, sweat or saliva of an infected person.

Still, global health agencies are watching the current outbreak carefully because the situation in Congo appears serious and may be much larger than current official numbers suggest.

WHO says there are major gaps in understanding the true scale of the outbreak.

The first warning sign came from unusual clusters of community deaths in Ituri Province that showed symptoms linked to Bundibugyo virus disease (BVD), a form of Ebola.

Authorities are also worried because at least four healthcare workers reportedly died after treating suspected patients, raising fears of hospital-based transmission.

Initial testing also showed a very high positivity rate. Eight out of 13 samples collected from different areas tested positive for Bundibugyo virus.

WHO says this suggests many more infections may still be undetected.

The situation is especially concerning because the affected areas face insecurity, conflict, humanitarian problems and weak healthcare systems. Population movement between Congo and neighbouring countries is also high.

The virus has already crossed borders into Uganda, proving international spread has begun.

WHO believes the combination of urban spread, informal healthcare centres and poor infection control could allow the outbreak to grow quickly if not contained early.

The Bundibugyo strain is one of several Ebola virus species.

Unlike the Zaire strain, which caused major Ebola outbreaks in West Africa, Bundibugyo has no approved vaccine or targeted treatment available right now.

That makes containment even more important.

Symptoms of Ebola can include fever, weakness, muscle pain, vomiting, diarrhoea and bleeding in severe cases.

The disease can become deadly if patients do not receive supportive medical care quickly.

WHO Director-General Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus is expected to convene an Emergency Committee under International Health Regulations to guide global response efforts and possible temporary recommendations for countries.

Why people in India keep mentioning Kerala

Every time a new virus appears globally, Kerala’s name quickly enters public discussion.

That is because several major disease outbreaks in India were first detected there, especially in recent years.

But experts say this does not mean Kerala is 'unluckier' or more unsafe than the rest of India.

There are three major reasons Kerala often becomes the first state where outbreaks are identified.

Kerala has one of the largest overseas populations among Indian states.

An estimated 2.5 million Keralites work in Gulf countries, while many others live across Africa, Europe, Southeast Asia and the United States.

People travel back to Kerala frequently, creating one of India’s busiest international passenger networks relative to population size.

This makes Kerala an important entry point for infections carried by travellers.

Covid-19 is the clearest example.

India’s first confirmed Covid-19 case was detected in Kerala on January 27, 2020, when a student returned from Wuhan University in China.

The state’s strong overseas links that help its economy also increase its exposure to imported diseases.

Kerala’s environment increases spillover risks

Not every disease enters through airports.

Nipah virus, for example, is linked to fruit bats found in Kerala’s forests.

Several Nipah outbreaks in Kerala occurred in northern districts such as Kozhikode and Malappuram, where human settlements increasingly overlap with forest areas.

As forests shrink and farming expands, contact between humans and bats becomes more common.

Experts say this raises the risk of “spillover” events, where viruses jump from animals to humans.

This is one reason Kerala has faced repeated Nipah outbreaks while many other Indian states have not.

Kerala detects diseases faster

Public health experts say this is perhaps the most important reason of all.

Kerala has one of India’s strongest disease surveillance and public health systems.

The state carries out aggressive testing, contact tracing and monitoring whenever unusual infections appear.

This means diseases are often detected earlier there than in many other states.

Experts argue that some infections entering less-prepared states could spread silently for weeks before authorities realise what is happening.

In such cases, outbreaks may later appear “local” rather than imported.

Kerala’s health system usually catches infections closer to the entry point.

That creates the impression that Kerala always gets viruses first, when in reality it may simply be better at identifying them.

The history of disease outbreaks in India clearly shows that Kerala is not always the first entry point.

Swine Flu (H1N1)

India’s first swine flu case was detected in Hyderabad airport on May 13, 2009, after a traveller returned from the United States.

The virus later spread widely to cities including Pune, Mumbai, Delhi, Chennai and Bengaluru.

Pune eventually became one of the worst-hit cities during the outbreak.

SARS outbreak in 2003

India saw only a small number of suspected SARS cases in 2003.

Cases were mainly handled in Kolkata, Pune and Vellore.

At that time, travel links with China were centred more around business hubs such as Delhi and Kolkata, not Kerala.

Chikungunya

Chikungunya first appeared in India in Kolkata in 1963.

After decades, it re-emerged strongly in Kerala’s Alappuzha district in 2006.

Its return was linked more to mosquito breeding and monsoon conditions than international travel.

Surat plague outbreak

The major plague outbreak in 1994 happened in Surat, Gujarat.

Poor sanitation, overcrowding and rat infestations were key reasons behind the spread.

Kerala had no connection to that outbreak.

Ironically, Kerala’s repeated experience with outbreaks made it better prepared for Covid-19.

After Nipah outbreaks in 2018 and 2019, the state improved hospital preparedness, stored protective equipment, trained healthcare workers and strengthened emergency coordination systems.

These systems became extremely useful when Covid-19 reached India in early 2020.

Kerala’s early response during the pandemic was widely studied by public health experts.

Why the real concern is larger than Kerala

Experts say India should not focus only on Kerala whenever a global outbreak appears.

The more important question is whether other Indian states are equally prepared to detect and control dangerous infections quickly.

Swine flu may have entered through Hyderabad, but Pune suffered some of the deadliest effects later.

That shows the entry point of a virus and the place where maximum damage happens are not always the same.

Public health experts warn that a future outbreak entering through a state with weaker surveillance systems could spread quietly before authorities react.

For now, there is no confirmed Ebola case in India. Health authorities continue monitoring international developments closely.

WHO says international cooperation is critical because the outbreak has already spread across borders.

Neighbouring African countries remain at high risk because of travel, trade and population movement linked to Congo.

The coming weeks will likely determine whether the outbreak can be contained early or develops into a much larger regional health emergency.

For India, the Ebola outbreak has become another reminder that strong public health systems, fast testing and early surveillance matter far more than fear or rumours online.